Colonies
Colonies 2
Key Terms
Acts
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100

What colonial region used slave labor to develop their plantation economy?

Southern Colonies

100

Why did many separatists, such as the pilgrims, come to the New World?

Seek religious freedom and escape persecution.

100

What was the goal of the Mayflower Compact?

It was a model for the democratic ideal of self government.

100

Why did the colonists view King George III as a tyrant?

He oppressed colonies by enacting unfair laws.

100

What part of the triangular trade system included harsh voyage of slaves from Africa to the Americas?

Middle Passage


200

Why was North Carolina's slave population smaller than other southern colonies?

They had few good ports.

200

How were the colonies at Roanoke and Jamestown similar?

They struggled to survive due to lack of supplies and conflict with Native Americans

200

What is mercantilism?

Colonies provide resources and goods to the mother country.

200

Why did the Proclamation of 1763 anger the colonists?

It limited the western movement of the settlers.

200

Which of the following did the Americas gain in the Colombian Exchange?  Turkeys, Peanuts, Sugarcane, or Vanilla?

Sugar Cane

300

What physical feature did the colonies of New England settle around? (rivers, mountains, lakes, etc.)

Developed around rivers and the coast.

300

What was the European goal during the age of exploration?

create trade routes to acquire wealth and power.

300

What is a primary source?

Artifact, diary, or other source created at the time of an event.


300

What group organized the Boston Tea Party?

Sons of Liberty

300

What two countries had the most land in the Americas before the French and Indian War?

Britain and France

400

What are the main cash crops grown on the Southern colonies' plantations? 

Cotton and tobacco

400

Why was there a variety of products in different regions of the American colonies?

Geography and Climate

400

What is an indentured servant?

An indentured servant worked for a specific amount of years for passage to the New World

400

Why were taxes imposed on the colonists?

To repay Britain for the French and Indian War.

400

If you were to walk from the Atlantic ocean to the Pacific ocean, what order would you walk through the three geographic regions of North Carolina?

Coastal plains, piedmont, mountains

500

What was the significance of the Lost Colony?

Encouraged England to continue settlement attempts in North America

500

What colonial region has long harsh winters with poor farming conditions?

New England Colonies

500

What was a negative effect of the Colombian exchange?

Disease such as smallpox killed millions of Native Americans

500

What group did not want independence from England, and wanted to benefit from England's protection.

Loyalists.

500
On a map, what is a political feature?

Cities, borders, etc.

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