Vocabulary
Basic building blocks of life, smallest level of organization in an organism
Cells
Which organelle produces and puts together proteins
Ribosomes
Cell Wall
Plant
What process is represented by the movement of water molecules through the cell membrane
This is the location in plant cells where photosynthesis happens
Chloroplast
A small structure in a cell that has a specific function
Organelle
Which organelle stores water, food, and waste
Vacuole
Ribosomes
Both
What regulates the movement of materials in and out of the cell
Cell Membrane
This is the location in cells where most of the energy is produced
Mitochondria
Organism
Which organelle is the control center of the cell
Nucleus
Lysosome
Animal
Osmosis or diffusion - air freshener sprayed in the classroom
Diffusion
What are the three requirements (reactants) for photosynthesis
1. carbon dioxide
2. water
3. sunlight
Organisms made up of more than one cell
Multicellular
Which organelle captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food for the cell
Chloroplast
Cytoplasm
Both
This is the ability of the cell membrane to allow some things to pass through while preventing other things from passing through
Selectively Permeable
What process breaks down glucose to release energy
Cellular respiration
Neurons
Which organelle produces energy that the cell needs to carry out functions
Mitochondria
Both (larger in plants)
Osmosis or diffusion - raisins getting bigger when they are placed into a cup of water
Osmosis
What is the chemical formula for cellular respiration
C6H12O6 (glucose) + O2 (oxygen) --> CO2 (carbon dioxide) + H2O (water) + ATP energy