Misc
Conduct in violation of criminal laws is known as? (illegal act)
What is crime?
The term _________________ means that you cannot be tried for the same crime twice.
What is double jeopardy?
The taking of a person into physical custody.
What is an arrest?
The top layer of the wedding cake model.
What is celebrated cases?
Homicide is included in the National Crime Victim Survey (NCVS).
True/False
What is false?
You have the right to remain silent...
What is the Miranda Warnings?
The US Constitution was heavily influenced by __________ laws.
What is English?
This phenomenon incorporates both the principle of fairness and the idea of moral equity.
What is justice?
During the _____________ phase, the court is examining the issues of fact for the purpose of reaching a verdict.
What is trial?
This model of the criminal justice system is represented by visualizing all criminal cases entering the top of the system but only a few criminals actually end up in prison.
What is the funnel model?
It is the official compilation of statistics on crime and criminals.
What is UCR (Uniform Crime Report)?
The _____ amendment protects citizens from self-incrimination.
What is the 5th?
___________ law enforcement takes place when police respond to a citizen's call for service.
What is reactive?
The aspect of social justice that is concerned with violations of criminal law.
What is Criminal Justice?
________ law enforcement takes place when police are on routine patrol and seek out criminals.
What is proactive?
The crime control model focuses on the _____'s rights.
What is the victim?
Crime not known to the police.
What is dark figure of crime?
The ______ amendment guarantees a speedy trial, an impartial jury, allows the accused to confront witnesses against them, and be allowed to have a lawyer.
What is the 6th?
The ____ amendment guarantees that excessive bail shall not be required nor cruel or unusual punishments are inflicted upon a citizen.
What is the 8th?
The 3 pillars of criminal justice.
What is police, courts, and corrections?
An administrative process officially recording an entry into detention after arrest.
What is booking?
At each stage of the criminal justice system, a decision must be made through the use of _________.
What is discretion?
This organization organizes the data in the UCR.
What is the FBI?
The _____ amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.
What is the 4th?
This is known as the guilty mind. It is the intent of carrying out the crimes.
What is mens rea?
This is known as the guilty act. It is the physical carrying out of the crime.
What is actus reus?
Professionals in CJ must be aware of both an ______’s rights as well as maintaining _______ _______.
What is individual and public order?
The goals of the CJ system.
What is control crime, prevent crime and achieve justice?
The UCR separates crime into two major categories.
What is violent crimes and property crimes?
This model of the criminal justice system is represented by presuming all suspects are innocent. The primary focus is to ensure that a suspect's constitutional rights are observed through each step of the criminal justice process.
What is Due Process Model?