The study of the function of the human body is termed _______.
gross anatomy
systemic anatomy
cytology
physiology
4. physiology
The nose is ______ to the lips.
anterior
superior
medial
proximal
2. superior
The word cervical pertains to what region of your body?
Neck
Arm
Elbow
Knee
1. Neck
The ______ plane divides the body into equal right and left halves.
sagittal
midsagittal
frontal
transverse
2. midsagittal
Which of the following are the two major closed body cavities?
Ventral and dorsal
Superior and inferior
Thoracic and abdominal
Cranial and spinal
1. Ventral and dorsal
Groups of similar cells that have a common function are classified as a(n) _______.
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
1. tissue
The knee is ______ to the ankle.
posterior
lateral
medial
proximal
4. proximal
The word orbital pertains to what region of your body?
Mouth
Knee
Eye
Ear
3. Eye
The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions is the _______.
sagittal
midsagittal
frontal
transverse
4. transverse
The layer of a serous membrane that lines the body cavity is the ______ layer.
visceral
parietal
mucous
pleural
2. parietal
Which of the following body systems is a fast-acting control system?
Muscular system
Digestive system
Nervous system
Reproductive system
3. Nervous system
The eyes are _________ to the ears.
deep
medial
superior
dorsal
2. medial
If a patient complained of pain in the antebrachial area, what area would you examine?
Arm
Forearm
Elbow
Neck
2. Forearm
If a person had a toe amputated, the surgeon would make a ______ cut to amputate the toe.
sagittal
midsagittal
frontal
transverse
3. frontal
What structure divides the anterior cavity into two sections?
Spinal column
Heart
Mediastinum
Diaphragm
4. Diaphragm
Which of the following is NOT a survival need?
Normal body temperature
Growth
Appropriate atmospheric pressure
Nutrients
2. Growth
The sternum, or breastbone, protects the heart and therefore is _______ to the heart.
superior
anterior
medial
proximal
2. anterior
When taking a popliteal pulse, you would be feeling what region of the body?
Front of the wrist
Front of the elbow
Behind the knee
Side of the neck
3. Behind the knee
A leg amputation would require a cut in which plane?
Sagittal
Midsagittal
Frontal
Transverse
4. Transverse
Which membrane lines the abdomino-pelvic cavity?
Pleural
Peritoneal
Pericardial
Synovial
2. Peritoneal
During exercise the body cools itself by sweating. Sweating in response to an elevated body temperature is an example of what process?
Metabolism
Movement
Positive feedback
Homeostasis
4. Homeostasis
While performing a dissection, the students noticed that the veins were closer to the skin than the arteries. Therefore, the veins were _______ to the arteries.
anterior
posterior
superficial
deep
3. superficial
A broken hallux refers specifically to a broken _________.
big toe
thumb
finger
vertebra
1. big toe
To amputate an entire upper extremity, the surgeon would cut in which plane?
Parasagittal
Midsagittal
Frontal
Transverse
1. Parasagittal
If someone has broken a leg, he or she has damaged the ________ division of the body.
dorsal
appendicular
superficial
axial
2. appendicular