Terms
Systems
Regulate This
Cells and Organelles
Growth and Division
100

Organization of multiple cells

Tissue

100

Body system responsible for nutrient absorption

Digestive System

100

The existence and maintenance of consistent environment within the body. 

Homeostasis

100

Control center of the cell

Nucleus

100

Cellular division

Mitosis

200

Plane separating anterior from posterior

Coronal

200

hair, skin, and nails

Integumentary System

200

Amplification or acceleration of a stimulus, driving a process to completion, promoting greater change to maintain homeostasis 

Positive Feedback

200

What happens if a cell is submerged in a hypertonic solution?

Water leaves the cell and the cell shrinks

200

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1u3PmaU_YsZgmh_1saC0Be_G-OVBp6Ukk3c8D26QiFUc/edit?usp=sharing

Prophase

300

Nearest to the point of attachment

Proximal

300

circulates hormones, nutrients, oxygen and removes waste

Circulatory System

300

Reversal or reduction of stimulus to maintain stability and homeostasis

Negative feedback

300

Site of protein synthesis

Ribosome

300

the phase of the cell cycle during which a cell grows, carries out its normal metabolic functions

interphase

400

Medial abdominopelvic region above the stomach

Epigastric Region

400

2 body systems that are responsible for sending signals that maintain homeostasis 

Nervous System and Endocrine System

400

Describe the type of feedback based on the scenario below:

You step on a piece of glass and cut the plantar surface of your foot. A break or tear in a blood vessel occurs, calling platelet adhesion to the damaged site. The activated platelets release chemicals that attract other platelets to the injury. The more platelets arrive, the more chemical signals are sent. This cycle of attraction and activation continues, accelerating the clotting process.  






Positive Feedback

400

Cellular membranes are made up of a ______________ bilayer.

Phospholipid

400

What is the product of Translation?

Protein

500

Define isotonic

Equal concentration of solutes and water across a semipermeable membrane

500

Site of blood cell production, Ca+ storage 

Skeletal System

500

Describe the type of feedback based on the scenario below:

  1. Stimulus: After a meal, your blood glucose levels rise. 
  2. Receptor: Specialized cells in the pancreas detect the increased blood sugar. 
  3. Control Center: The pancreas (the control center) responds to the elevated glucose. 
  4. Response:
    • The pancreas releases the hormone insulin into the bloodstream. 
    • Insulin promotes the absorption of glucose into the body's cells for energy. 
    • Insulin also stimulates the liver and muscle cells to convert excess glucose into glycogen for storage.
  5. Result: These actions cause blood glucose levels to fall. 

Negative Feedback 

500

Hydrolysis of phosphate bonds in this molecule serve as energy for cellular processes.

Adenosine Triphosphate

500

During Translation, brings the correct amino acids to the ribosome to be incorporated into a growing protein chain 

tRNA

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