Properties Of Solutions
A substance that is being dissolved
What is a solute?
Agitation, Greater surface area, Higher temperature
What makes a solute dissolve faster?
The solubility curve for a gas goes down
What happens to the solubility of a gas when the temperature is increased?
pH for a base
What has a pH greater than 7?
Turns red litmus paper blue and stays the same color for blue litmus paper
What is a base?
A substance that does the dissolving
What is a Solvent?
The amount of solute able to dissolve in a solvent at a particular temperature.
Definition of Solubility
It is a direct relation
What is the relation between a solubility of a solid or liquid and the temperature?
pH for an acid
What has a pH less than 7?
It turns blue litmus paper red and stays the same color for red litmus
What is an acid?
The result of mixing a Solute and Solvent
What is a Solution?
Higher Temperature --> Higher Solubility
How does higher temperature affect the solubility of liquid or solid solutes?
It is an inverted relation.
What is the relation between the solubility of a gas and the temperature?
It has a slippery texture
What is the texture of a base?
Has a pH of 1
What is a strong acid?
Ionic compounds create a solution that does this when dissolved in water. Ex: Salt
What is conduct electricity?
Lower temperature --> More solubility
How does temperature affect the solubility of gases?
It is called unsaturated
What is a point below the solubility curve called?
Has a sour taste
What is the taste of an acid?
Has a pH of 14
What is a strong base?
The amount of Solute present in a Solvent
What is concentration?
A solution that is holding as much solute as possible at a given temperature
What is a saturated solution?
It is called saturated
What is a point that is on the solubility curve called?
Usually cleaning materials
What are most examples of bases?
Has a pH of 8
What is a weak base?