適應Adaptation
獨特的特徵
Unique features
Unique features
身體部位
Body parts
Body parts
100
動物如何用偽裝來生存？
How do animals use camouflage to survive the environment?
他們為了躲避掠食者用偽裝混入環境當中。
They blend into their surroundings to hide from predators or to hunt prey.
100
長頸鹿有什麼樣的特徵能夠幫助牠吃到樹上的食物？
What is the unique feature of a giraffe that helps it reach tall trees for food?
牠們的長脖子
Their long neck
100
保護我們大腦的骨頭叫什麼？
What is the name of the hard covering that protects our brain?
顱骨
Skull
200
北極熊為什麼有白色的厚重的毛髮？（兩樣）
Why do polar bear have thick and white fur? (2 things)
為了偽裝和保暖
To camouflage and to stay warm
200
哪一個動物有很長的鼻子，並且可以幫助牠抓食物跟喝水？
Which animal has a long trunk that it uses to grab food and drink water?
大象
An elephant
200
哪一個身體部位能夠讓我們問到不同的味道？
Which body part helps us smell different scents?
鼻子
Nose/Olfactory receptors
300
於是如何在水裡呼吸的？
How does the fish breathe through water?
A. 用肺 Lungs
B. 用腮 Gills
C. 用皮膚 Skins
B
魚用腮在水裡呼吸
Fish uses gills to breathe in water.
300
變色龍有什麼特徵能夠讓牠混入環境當中？
What unique feature helps a chameleon blend in with its surroundings?
牠們變色的能力
Their ability to change color.
300
哪一個在胸部的器官能夠幫助我們呼吸？
What are the organs in our chest that help us breathe called?
肺
Lungs
400
仙人掌如何在炎熱的沙漠裡存活？
How does cactus adapt to survive in hot and dry dessert?
A. 他們有刺來防止掠食者 / They have spikes to protect form predators
B. 他們有很厚表皮來儲存水分 / They have thick coating to store water
C. 他們很高，所以能夠獲取更多的陽光 / They are tall, allowing to receive more sunlight.
B
沙漠很熱，所以水分很重要。
Dessert is hot, making them the water to be crucial.
400
蝙蝠有什麼特殊能力能夠幫助牠們在黑暗中找方向？
What special ability do bats have that helps them find their way in the dark?
迴聲定位 - 發出聲音然後聽聲音的迴音來決定東西的位子
Echolocation - emitting sound waves and listening to echoes to determine where objects are.
400
我們用什麼嚐到食物的味道？
What do we use to taste our food?
舌頭、味蕾
Taste buds on our tongue
500
什麼適應特徵可以幫助駱駝在沙漠裡長時間生活？
What adaptation helps camel to survive in desert for long periods?
他們的駝峰可以儲存水分
Their humps could store water for themselves
500
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請舉出一個章魚擁有的特殊能力用來保護他們
Name one unique feature that helps octopus protect from predators.
能夠噴墨汁
Ability release ink to create cloud.
500
列出一個能夠讓我們看到的身體部位，請解釋這個部位是怎麼運作的？
Name one part of the body that helps us see, and explain how it works.
眼睛。它們會吸收光線並將其聚焦到視網膜上，視網膜向大腦發送信號以形成圖像
Eyes They work by taking in light and focusing it onto the retina, which sends signals to the brain to form images.