Government
What is a direct democracy?
Answer: A system where citizens vote directly on laws and policies.
What are columns?
Answer: Architectural structures that support buildings, often seen in Greek architecture.
Who was Socrates?
Answer: The first of the great Greek philosophers who taught that asking questions was the way to find knowledge and truth.
Who was Pythagoras?
Answer: A mathematician known for his contributions to geometry.
What is diffusion?
Answer: The spread of Greek culture.
Who holds power in a direct democracy?
Answer: Male citizens of Athens, Greece, over 18.
Name an example of Greek architecture in Florence, SC.
Answer: Columns in the Florence County Library.
Who taught Alexander the Great?
Answer: Aristotle.
What did Alexander the Great do?
Answer: He conquered the Persian Empire and expanded his territory into Europe.
What made Christianity popular in Rome?
Answer: Constantine was a Roman Emperor who promoted Christianity throughout the Roman Empire.
What is the difference between a direct democracy and a republic?
Answer: In a democracy, people rule themselves; in a republic, elected officials administer power from the people.
What are aqueducts used for?
Answer: To transport water to different Roman cities.
What is philosophy?
Answer: The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and mind.
What is Justinian's Code?
Answer: A legal code that allowed fair and equal treatment for citizens under the law.
What is the Byzantine Empire known for?
Answer: Passing along Greek and Roman culture to Europe.
Why did Rome have a tripartite government?
Answer: To keep one part of the government from becoming too strong.
What is the Hagia Sophia?
Answer: A significant architectural work built in Constantinople, now in Istanbul.
What did Aristotle teach?
Answer: He taught moderation and the importance of living a balanced life.
What are Roman Roads?
Answer: Infrastructure that helped the Roman Empire with trading and protection.
What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Answer: Constantinople, known for its wealth and trade routes.
Who elects representatives in a Republic?
Answer: Citizens.
What is the Colosseum?
Answer: A large amphitheater in Rome where gladiator fights took place.
What was Plato's view on democracy?
Answer: He disliked democracy and thought the government should be run by philosophers.
What were the main causes of the fall of Rome?
Answer: Expensive management, division into East and West leading to civil wars, and corruption and immorality.
What did Greek art emphasize?
Answer: Realism and lifelike representations in art