Abiotic/biotic factors
organisms
food chain/web
ecosystems
Vocabulary
100

Which of the following is an biotic component of an ecosystem?

A) nutrient dense soil 

B) flowing water 

C) bacteria 

D) sunlight 

bacteria

100

Organisms that make their own food  

What are producers/autotrophs

100

A series of organisms interrelated in their feeding habitats, only one path of energy flow

What is a food chain 

100

What is the term for equilibrium, or a balance of organisms in an ecosystem?

Ecosystem homeostasis 

100

one individual, composed of systems 

What is an organism 

200

Which of the following is not a biotic factor 

A) average rainfall 

B) levels of fungi growth 

C) competition between bird species 

D) Rate of bacterial growth 

A) Average rainfall 

200

Define heterotroph 

an organism that hunts for its food, or needs to consume other organisms for energy

200

The position that an organism occupies in a food chain

What is a trophic level

200
A group of individuals of the same species

What is a population 

200

an organism's role in the environment

What is a niche 

300

A nonliving thing

What is an abiotic factor 

300

what type of organisms feed on dead plant and animal Matter, breaking it down into simpler substances 


What is decomposers/detritivores

300

A set of organisms interrelated by a variety of different predator-prey and consumer-resource interactions 

What is the food web

300

Group of different populations 

What is a community 

300

The rate at which biomass is produced

What is productivity 

400

A living thing

What is a biotic factor

400

the 4 different types of heterotrophs 

What are carnivores,  omnivores, herbivores, and detritivores/decomposers

400

Earth and its atmosphere that supports life 

What is a biosphere 

400

What is the primary source of energy in most ecosystems?

What is sunlight 

400

Group of different populations (all living organisms)

What is a community 

500

True or false 

Oxygen is an abiotic factor that all organisms need to survive

False 

Plants use carbon dioxide, not oxygen

500

Organisms that hunt for food/consume other organisms for energy

What is a consumer/heterotroph

500

Diagram that demonstrates that each trophic level passes 10% of energy, 90% loss 

What is an ecological pyramid 

500

What is the term for the wide variety of plant and animal life on earth? 

biodiversity

500
the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.


What is ecology 

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