Geography
Origins of Islam
The Five Pillars
Spread of Islam
Golden Age
100

Name one major geographic feature of the Arabian Peninsula. 

Deserts, Coastal Plains, Oases, or Mountains

100

Who was the founder of Islam?

Muhammad

100

What city do Muslims travel to during the Hajj?

Mecca
100

(True or False). The early Islamic empire expanded by by forcing all conquered people to immediately convert to Islam. 

False

100

What mathematical subject did Muslims develop that we still use today?

Algebra

200

Name two bodies of water that surround the Arabian Peninsula. 

Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, and Red Sea
200

What city did Islam begin in?

Mecca

200

(True or False) The first pillar of Islam requires Muslims to profess that there is only one God and Muhammad is his prophet.

True
200

Name all the continents that Islam spread to.

Africa, Asia, and Europe

200

Which SPICE theme is shown when the spread of Arabic numerals improved trade and record keeping?

Economic

300

The Arabian Peninsula connected Asia, Africa, and Europe. What term do we use to refer to its geographic location?

A crossroads
300

Who delivered God’s message to Muhammad?

Angel Gabriel

300

How many times a day does the Pillar of Salat command Muslims to pray?

5

300

What was one way Islam spread peacefully?

Treaties and/or diplomacy

300

Which SPICE theme is shown when Muslim merchants traded goods and ideas from Africa to Asia?

Interaction

400

Arabs built terraces to grow crops on steep slopes and used stone for their homes to adapt to this geographic region.

Mountains

400

This event is when Muslims believe the Angel Gabriel first revealed the words of the Qur’an to Muhammad inside a cave near Mecca.


The Night of Power

400

During what month do Muslims fast?

Ramadan

400

This term refers to the successor to Muhammad and a leader of the Muslim community.


A caliph

400

What tool improved navigation for sailors?

The astrolabe

500

Arabs built port cities along this geographic region, growing crops using irrigation and trading with merchants arriving by boat.  

Coastal Plains

500

What does the word “Islam” mean?

Obedience to Allah

500

What pillar focuses on giving to those in need?

Zakat

500

Under the Umayyad dynasty, this city became the capital of the Islamic Empire.

Damascus

500

Located in Baghdad, this was a center for learning and translation during the Islamic Golden Age.

The House of Wisdom

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