4 Biomolecules
carbohydrates
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
Amino Acids is the monomer for?
Proteins
True or False:
Cancer is an uncontrolled cell growth due to failure during the cell cycle
True
Checks that DNA was replicated properly and checks the cell size
G2 checkpoint
What phase does DNA replication happen which results in 2x DNA
S phase
Monomer for carbohydrates?
monosaccharide
saccharide
Contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio
Carbohydrate
True or False
Normal cells stop at G0 as they wait to be told to divide
True
Area where the sister chromatids meet?
centromere
The parts of mitosis (Spell it all out and in order)
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
In RNA, what does Adenine bond to?
Uracil
Makes up the cell membrane
Lipids
What is a clump of cancer cells called?
Tumor
2 nuclear membranes begin to reform
Telophase
Part of the cell cycle that takes the longest time
Interphase
A special group of proteins that catalyze reactions
Enzymes
Elements:
carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorous, sometimes sulfur
Nucleic Acids
Definition of Benign
Not deadly only found in ONE place of the body
Has circular chromosomes
Prokaryotic cells
Cell membrane separates into two
Cytokinesis
What part of the nucleic acid changes?
Nitrogenous Base (A,T,C,G)
insoluble in water
Lipids
Normal cells that are too damaged go through what?
Apoptosis
Prophase
Time of cell cycle in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes, grows, replicates DNA, and conducts normal cell functions
Interphase