Historical Context
Colonial Resistance
Key Figures
Military Actions
Consequences
100

______ was a final attempt by the colonists to make peace with King George III before declaring independence.

The Olive Branch Petition 

100

A tax law requiring colonists to purchase special stamps to prove payment of tax

Stamp Act 

100

Author of "Common Sense," advocating for American independence.

Thomas Paine

100

At the battle of ______ The British, led by Cornwallis, surrendered to American and French forces, effectively ending the war.

Yorktown

100

What did the Treaty of Paris entail?

It recognized American independence and set the boundaries for the new nation.

200

Who authored the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

200

 A series of punitive measures passed by Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party.


Intolerable Acts

200

A prominent patriot and President of the Second Continental Congress, known for his bold signature on the Declaration.

John Hancock

200

_______ marked a turning point in the war, securing French support for the American cause.

Battle of Saratoga

200

What is egalitarianism?

The belief in the equality of all people, which gained prominence after the Revolution.

300

 What Enlightenment thinker influenced Thomas Jefferson and what did he believe? 

John Locke, who argued that people have natural God given rights.

300

Who were the Sons of Liberty?

A group of colonists who organized protests against British policies.

300

What role did Samuel Adams play?

He was a leader of the Sons of Liberty and a key figure in organizing colonial resistance.

300

Describe the Battle of Lexington.

The first military engagement of the American Revolutionary War, where "the shot heard 'round the world" was fired.

300

How did the Revolution affect Native Americans?

Many Native American communities faced displacement and loss of land following the war.

400

What was the date that the Declaration of Independence was adopted?

July 4, 1776.

400

What did the Boston Massacre represent?

A significant event that fueled anti-British sentiment and propaganda among the colonists.

400

A French general who aided the American forces during the Revolution.

 Marquis de Lafayette

400

What was Washington's strategy at Trenton?

A surprise attack on Hessian forces on Christmas night, resulting in a crucial victory.

400

What impact did the Revolution have on slavery?

 It initiated debates about freedom and rights, but slavery continued, especially in the South.

500

What was the significance of the Boston Tea Party?

It was a protest against British taxation and led to the Intolerable Acts.

500

What was the main goal of the Continental Congress?

To assert colonial rights and organize resistance against British rule.

500

Who was George Washington?

The commander of the Continental Army and later the first President of the United States.

500

What role did the French play in the Revolution?

They provided military support and resources, significantly aiding the American war effort.

500

What challenges faced the new American government?

The difficulties of creating a stable government and addressing conflicting interests among citizens.

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