Addition/Subtraction
Finding the Unknown
Properties of Mult
Mult/Division
Word Problems
100

932-611

321

100

4 x h = 20

5

4 x 5 = 20

100

The identity property tells us that...

Any number times one will stay the same

100

5 x 4 =

20

100

Alison had 4 packs of gumballs. Each pack had 3 gumballs inside. How many gumballs did she have in all?

Alison had 12 gumballs.

200

624 + 156

780

200

32 / g = 8

4

32 / 4 = 8

200

The zero property tells us that...

Any number multiplied by 0 will equal 0

200

21 / 7 =

3

200

Nicole had 20 m&ms. She is splitting them with 10 friends. How many m&ms will each friend get?

Each friend will get 2 m&ms.

300

289-56

233

300

542 + ___ = 942

400

542 + 400 = 942

300

The commutative property tells us that...

if we switch the order of the factors the answer will stay the same

300

8 x 2 = 

16

300

Gabriel has gone on iReady for a total of 534 minutes this year. Zach has gone on iReady for 724 minutes. How many more minutes did Zach go on iReady for?

Zach went on for 190 more minutes.

400

111+459

570

400

b - 123 = 277

400

400-123=277

400

The associative property tells us that...

You can put numbers in different groups and the product will stay the same

400

54/9 = 

6

400

A'nyla counted 132 rocks at recess. Leslie counted 95 more. How many rocks did Leslie count?

Leslie counted 227 rocks.

500

900-582

318

500

To find the unknown in a problem you need to...

do the opposite

500

The distributive property tells us...

You can split a factor up into 2 multiplication problems and you will get the same answer.

500

33/3=

11

500

Skyla had 4 donuts. Adriana had twice the amount of Skyla. Then, Adriana ate 2 donuts. How many donuts is Adriana left with?

Adriana is left with 6 donuts.

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