Professional Behaviors, Communication
Define empowerment? Explain the importance of empowering the client.Provide an example
Empowerment--
authority or power given to someone to do something.
the process of becoming stronger and more confident, especially in controlling one's life and claiming one's rights.
What does SBAR stand for? provide an example of a SBAR
Situation, Background, assessment, recommendation
Example varies
What is the definition of caring? What is the 5 C's of Caring? provide an example
Caring--
displaying kindness and concern for others. the work or practice of looking after those unable to care for themselves, especially sick and elderly people.
5 C’s of caring – commitment, conscience, competence, compassion, and confidence - are highly applicable to the nursing profession
What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?
All states and territories legislated a nurse practice act (NPA) which establishes a board of nursing (BON) with the authority to develop administrative rules or regulations to clarify or make the law more specific. Rules and regulations must be consistent with the NPA and cannot go beyond it. These rules and regulations undergo a process of public review before enactment. Once enacted, rules and regulations have the full force and effect of law.
Describe various protocols to ensure workplace safety
Provide 5 or more professional qualities that a nurse must have to be a good leader. Define those qualities or provide an example.
Caring, thera., communication, empathy, attention to detail, organization, critical thinking, problem solving, sense of humor, humility, advocacy, stamina, willingness to learn, time management, leadership, self care abilities, experience, and/or more
What is the Nursing Process? What is a SMART goal?Provide an example of all
ADPIE
SMART
Define Integrity, Autonomy, Justice, & compassion
Integrity--
the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness. the state of being whole and undivided. the condition of being unified, unimpaired, or sound in construction.
Autonomy--freedom from external control or influence; independence
Justice-- just behavior or treatment. the quality of being fair and reasonable.
compassion--sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others.
What is QSEN stand for? List the Competencies and provide an example of each one.
The overall goal for the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) project is to meet the challenge of preparing future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare systems within which they work.
Using the Institute of Medicine1 competencies, QSEN faculty and a National Advisory Board have defined quality and safety competencies for nursing and proposed targets for the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to be developed in nursing pre-licensure programs for each competency. These definitions are shared in the six tables below as a resource to serve as guides to curricular development for formal academic programs, transition to practice and continuing education programs 2.
Examine methods the nurse can utilize to educate clients with various learning styles. Name a few and explain examples of these.
Summarize the importance of self care for the professional nurse. Name 5 ways to improve your self care
Taking time out to care for yourself can remind you and others that you and your needs are important, too. Having a well-cared-for body can make you feel good about yourself and your life, and conveys to others that you value yourself. This can contribute to long-term feelings of well-being.
Describe two more types of documentation and verbally give an example.
There are many different methods of documentation including but not limited to: narrative charting, source-oriented charting, problem-oriented charting (SOAP/SOAPIE), • problem-intervention-evaluation charting (PIE), • focus charting (DARP-Data, action, response, plan), • critical pathways, and • charting by exception
Nursing constitutes the largest number of American health care professionals and is the most predominant component of any hospital payroll infrastructure, with the current number of registered nurses being more than four times the number of practicing physicians in the United State
The time nurses spend with patients also provides them with unique insights into their patients' wants and needs, behaviors, health habits, and concerns, making them important advocates in their care. In fact, the American Nurses Association calls advocacy a “pillar of nursing.”
A nurse is a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions. To do this, they need to observe and monitor the patient, recording any relevant information to aid in treatment decision-making.
Explain the National Patient Safety Goals? Name a goal? Where you locate these goals if The Joint Commission ased?
The purpose of the National Patient Safety Goals is to improve patient safety. The goals focus on problems in health care safety and how to solve them.
Use at least two ways to identify patients. For example, use the patient’s name and date of birth. This is done to make sure that each patient gets the correct medicine and treatment.
Name 3 aspects of accountability (define those aspects) and provide an example
Although definitions of accountability vary, Marcia M. Rachel, writing for American Nurse Today, states that accountability in nursing must include five concepts:
Rachel goes on to say that creating an environment of accountability requires three elements:
Name 5 styles of therapeutic communication and provide an example.
silence
accepting
giving recgonition
offering self
giving broad openings
active listening
seeking clarification
placing the event in time or sequence
making observations
ecouraging descriptions of perception
encouraging comparisons
summarizing
reflecting
focusing
confronting
voicing doubt
offering hope and humor
https://www.rivier.edu/academics/blog-posts/17-therapeutic-communication-techniques/
What is EBR? What makes it research? What is the difference between EBR and EBP?
The definition of evidence-based nursing, as accepted by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, is a rigorous methodology in which all the research data for a particular problem or issue are analyzed together, then combined with patients' values and preferences, as well as professional expertise – your accumulated experience, education and skills.
How to bridge the gap between evidence-based research and clinical practice
Diligent research on a particular issue is good, but it holds no value until you put your findings into practice. Bridging the gap from research to clinical practice can be accomplished in many ways. One model for guiding nurses through this process includes these steps:
What is the role of ANA and the Code of Ethics
The Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements (The Code) was developed as a guide for carrying out nursing responsibilities in a manner consistent with quality in nursing care and the ethical obligations of the profession. In an effort to provide easy access to The Code, we are providing "view only" access, not only for ANA members, but for all nurses and the public
Define Manslaughter, assault, battery & negligence?
Manslaughter--the crime of killing a human being without malice aforethought, or otherwise in circumstances not amounting to murder
Assault--make a physical attack on. carry out a military attack or raid on (an enemy position). attack or bombard (someone or the senses) with something undesirable or unpleasant.
Battery--the crime or tort of unconsented physical contact with another person, even where the contact is not violent but merely menacing or offensive.
negligence--failure to take proper care in doing something. failure to use reasonable care, resulting in damage or injury to another
How do nurses delegate tasks (4-6 rights, depends on source)? What are tasks that can be delegated to a UAP? Where do you find the task list if unsure?
The 5 rights of delegation serve to guide appropriate transfer of responsibility for the performance of an activity or task to another person. These "rights" are defined as having the right task, right circumstance, right person, right direction/communication, and right supervision/evaluation.
Section 7. Role of the CNA
(a) Standard. The CNA, regardless of title or care setting, shall be under the direction
of an APRN, RN, or LPN.
(b) CNA Role. After appropriate client assessment and delegation by the APRN, RN
or LPN, the CNA shall utilize knowledge of client’s rights, legal and ethical concepts,
communications skills, and safety and infection control practices while performing the
3-7
following:
(i) Basic nursing skills;
(ii) Personal care skills;
(iii) Basic restorative skills;
(iv) Mental health and psychological support;
(v) Communication skills; and
(vi) Nursing team member technical skills of the CNA.
Explain the characteristics of an assertive communicator. Provide some examples of this style
Assertive communication is seen as an integral skill for nurses and midwives. It empowers us to be heard and to advocate for those in our care. Assertive communication equips us to cope with the increasing demands and stress of our work.
With assertive communication, the speaker effectively expresses their needs, rights and opinions in a manner that is respectful of others (McKellar & Diaz, 2014).
It is based on mutual respect and targets problems rather than people, with a mutual goal to solve a concern or crisis. This communication style has been found to neutralise incidents of workplace bullying, reduce the stress experience in complex situations and boost self-empowerment.
Being an assertive communicator does not always come naturally.
To improve your assertive communication skills:
What is a EHR? What is the purpose? Describe pros and cons?
Electronic health records
In the 2010s, health organizations have recognized the value and potential of EHRs. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which was meant to help rejuvenate economic activity after the financial crisis, provided “financial incentives for physicians and hospitals to adopt electronic health records,” according to an article in the Journal of Oncology Practice. But even since 2009, roadblocks to implementing these systems still exist. “Growing issues facing health care coverage, privacy, and especially the security of EHRs remain crucial obstacles for their acceptance,” according to the Yearbook of Medical Informatics.
* Convenience to pts, providers, and staff
*can create confusion among health organizations
*can increase health services in rural areas
*may not function as intended
*Cost
*hacking
*Hipaa
*organization
*up keep
and more
What is the importance of accountability? What is Hipaa and how do these relate.
According to the code of ethics of the American Nurses Association (ANA), “Accountability means to be answerable to oneself and others for one’s own actions.” Accountability in nursing requires nurses to follow an ethical conduct code based in the “principles of fidelity and respect for the dignity, worth, and self-determination of patients.”
According to Joshua O’Hagan and David Persaud, writing for NursingCenter, accountability is important because it improves quality of patient care and creates more value for money spent on healthcare services. O’Hagan and Persaud note that accountability enhances the use of evidence-based practices, boosts learning and reduces variability in care.
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) is a federal law that required the creation of national standards to protect sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patient's consent or knowledge. The three components of HIPAA security rule compliance. Keeping patient data safe requires healthcare organizations to exercise best practices in three areas: administrative, physical security, and technical security.
What is the Good Samaritan Act/Law? Provide an example
Good Samaritan laws offer limited protection to someone who attempts to help a person in distress. Common examples might include someone who is experiencing chest pains or fell and hit their head on the sidewalk. Good Samaritan laws are written to encourage bystanders to get involved in these and other emergency situations without fear that they will be sued if their actions inadvertently contribute to a person’s injury or death. This is important as seconds often count in an emergency and giving first aid before the ambulance arrives can be the difference in whether someone lives or dies.
Good Samaritan laws exist in both the U.S. and Canada, but the legislation isn’t uniform. Most laws don’t apply to medical professionals when they are on the job, but do offer some protection when they respond to an emergency off the clock.
Identify internal and external factors that affect learning?
internal factors are defined as those that the student brings with him or her to a particular learning situation, including attitude, aptitude, perception, and motivation. External factors are those that characterize a particular learning situation.