Native American Interactions
This European country developed the encomienda system
Spain
This man rebelled against the Virginia elite after he was refused protection from the Native Americans
Nathaniel Bacon
This was the first representative assembly in North America, created in Virginia (1619).
House of Burgesses
This group aimed to purify the Church of England and settled in the New England colonies
The Puritans
This system allowed for the mother country to profit off of its colonies
Mercantilism
French and Dutch colonial relationships with American Indians were based primarily on trade alliance for this good
Fur
This was the largest slave rebellion in the 13 colonies
The Stono Rebellion
These groups who were present in the British 13 colonies could not vote or run for office
Women, Natives, Enslaved Africans
fishing, lumber (or shipbuilding)
This preacher traveled around the colonies, churning a passion for religion that had been lacking in previous years
George Whitefiled
This conflict resulted in the lasting defeat of New England's Indians and the beheading of Wampanoag Chief Metacom
King Phillip's War
White lawmakers in South Carolina passed further restrictions on reading, traveling in groups, and obtaining weapons
These groups who were present in the 13 colonies could vote
White, land-owning men
This region of the 13 colonies was the most religiously tolerant
This church was the dominant church in the Southern colonies (and New York).
Anglican Church/Church of England
This country "purchased" Manhattan from the Native Americans
The Netherlands (Dutch)
This movement led to the formation of many different religious sects in the colonies and the split from traditional churches
The Great Awakening
This type of meeting became a “seed of democracy” in early New England.
Town hall meeting
Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson were banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony for what reason?
They challenged the strict religious practices of the Puritan leaders
Mercantilism aimed to increase the number of _____________ and decrease the number of __________ for the mother country.
Exports, Imports
Jesuit missionaries from this country attempted to convert the Natives to Christianity
The French
What major effect did Bacon's Rebellion have on labor systems in the colonies?
It resulted in an increase in race-based slavery and a decrease in indentured servitude
Although technically not a constitution, this was a landmark agreement among Pilgrims and non-Pilgrims for majority rule.
Mayflower Compact
Name three reasons why the colonies began to rely less on indentured servitude and more on race-based slavery
Economic reasons (it became cheaper to import enslaved Africans), racial attitudes (Africans became seen as the "other"), and Bacon's Rebellion (led to fears of indentured servants accumulating power to overthrow wealthy over time)
These laws restricted the American colonists from trading with any other countries besides England
The Navigation Acts