Protestant Reformation
According to Martin Luther, salvation can only be achieved through
What is faith
The most influential religious order of the Counter Reformation.
Who are the Jesuits.
King Phillip II failed to invade this country, preventing him from reuniting western Europe under Catholicism.
What is England.
This explorer thought he had discovered a new route to India in 1492.
Who is Christopher Columbus.
Both Protestants and Catholics emphasized this family institution during the 16th century.
What is marriage.
Martin Luther opposed the sale of these by the Catholic Church.
What are indulgences.
In contrast to Luther, the Catholic Church believed that salvation could be achieved through this
What are good works.
This nation considered itself the international defender of Catholicism.
What is Spain.
This was the primary resource brought back to Spain from the New World.
What is silver.
The exchange of animals, plants, and diseases between the Old and New Worlds.
What is the Columbian exchange.
This Protestant leader supported the idea of "predestination"
Who is John Calvin.
The Holy Roman Emperor that tried to stop the Lutheran revolt.
Who is Charles V.
King Henry IV of Navarre converted to this religion to maintain peace within France.
What is Catholicism.
This country was the first to begin European exploration and control of overseas territory.
What is Portugal.
This literary genre was first established in the 16th century by Michel de Montaigne.
What is the essay.
These Protestants were persecuted partially for their belief in the separation of church-and-state.
Who are the Anabaptist's.
This council met to correct abuses within the Catholic Church.
What is the Council of Trent.
Charles the V supported this settlement which allowed German princes to choose between Catholicism or Protestantism.
What is the Peace of Augsburg.
System where the Spanish crown allowed conquerors to forcibly employ indigenous peoples.
What is the Encomienda System.
Many Europeans attempted to justify the African slave trade by stating that this text supported it.
What is the Bible.
This monarch promoted the Protestant Reformation in England.
Who is Henry VIII.
The new religious order for women that emerged in the sixteenth century.
Who are the Ursaline Order.
This proclamation allowed for the existence of Calvinism in France.
What is the Edict of Nantes.
The occurrence of widespread inflation during the 16th century.
What is the Price Revolution.
Insecurity created by the religious wars contributed to the growth of belief in this practice...
What is witchcraft.