Plot Elements
Plot Mountain
Words in Context
Text Structure
100

This is where and when the story takes place

Setting


100

This is the beginning of the story, where characters and settings are introduced.

Exposition/Introduction

100

How do you define words using their context?

Look at the words around it. Use what you already know to define the word.

100

What are the 5 types of Text Structure?

Compare/Contrast

Problem/Solution

Sequence

Cause/Effect

Description

200

These are moments in the story that move it towards the conclusion

Events

200

This is the part of the plot where problems are arising and will gradually become more intense.

Rising action

200

Using the context, define this word

This camera hanging from my neck is so cumbersome! I have to hold it with my hand or else it's heavy and swings all over the place.

Difficult to carry, unwieldy 
200

Key words for Compare/Contrast are...

Alike, different, unlike, similarly, however, while

300

These are the people in the story who speak and do things. It isn't a story unless you have these!

Characters

300

Define Climax

The most dramatic point of the story, where things are really bad but it's about to take a turn for the better.

300

Define the word using context clues:

I tried to coax the frightened dog, but he wouldn't come out, not even for treats.

Persuade or convince someone to do something

300

Key words for Sequence are...

Then, next, after, before, first, second, last, dates

400

Conflict is defined as...

The main problem in the story

400

Describe Falling Action

When the story is becoming less dramatic (after the climax), problems are being solved, and we are getting closer to the conclusion.

400

Find the correct definitions for the homophones.

Don't be rash and give up on soccer! Be more careful before you make a decision so quickly.

Has the doctor gotten to take a look at that rash on your arm? Maybe it's from poison ivy.

1. Rash: hasty or too quick to make a decision without thinking of the consequences

2. Rash an area of redness on skin, sometimes itchy

400

Identify the Text Structure:

Cats often have lots of energy and will play for a long time. As a result, they take many naps.

Cause/Effect

500

Identify the plot elements in the story (characters, events, setting, conflict)

Sally took her cat to the vet one Saturday afternoon. Her cat had been acting strange for a few days, and hadn't eaten anything all day. The veterinarian came in and ran some tests. After Sally waited nervously for an hour, the vet came in with the results of an X-Ray. It revealed that the cat had eaten one of her little sister's toy soldiers! The vet performed a procedure, and after a few days, the cat recovered.

Characters: Sally, vet, cat

Events: Taken to vet, ran tests, discovered problem, removed the toy

Setting: Saturday afternoon, vet's office

Conflict: Cat is sick

500

Identify which part of the plot mountain this is

Marcus could breathe a sigh of relief. After all his studying, it had finally paid off! He had passed the test and would get to keep playing football.

Conclusion

500

Find the correct definitions for the homophones.

I will address the class before school starts tomorrow. We will talk about it then.

Did you write the correct address on your letter? You don't want it to show up at the wrong house!

1. Address: speak formally to someone

2. Address: the location of a person or organization

500

Identify the test structure:

You can tell when a cat is angry. Its ears are laid back and it may hiss.

Description

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