Intermolecular Forces
Intermolecular forces happen ___________ atoms.
What is between?
Intramolecular forces occur _______________ molecules.
What is within?
A roman numeral in a chemical name informs you that the compound you are working with contains this type of element.
What is a transition metal?
Acids that contain only two elements will use this prefix.
What is hydro-?
This is the oxidation number for alkali Earth metals
What is +2?
This type of intermolecular force is the weakest (which sounds a lot like the bridge it was named after that continues to fall down)
What are London Dispersion forces?
This type of intramolecular force occurs between two nonmetals
What is a covalent bond?
These are the only types of bonds that result in using prefixes with the chemical names
What are covalent bonds?
Ions that end with the suffix -ate will end with this different suffix when forming an acid
What is -ic?
The dots on a Lewis Dot structure represent this type of particle (be specific)
What are valence electrons?
This type of intermolecular force forces between dipoles that have hydrogen and either nitrogen, fluorine, or oxygen
What are hydrogen dipole forces?
This type of intramolecular force occurs between a metal and a nonmetal
What is an ionic bond?
This is the formula for sodium sulfide
What is Na2S?
This is the formula for iron (II) oxide
What is FeO?
This is what the Lewis Dot structure for water looks like.
Refer to Whiteboard
These are the three elements that hydrogen can bond with to form a hydrogen-dipole bond.
What are nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine?
This type of intramolecular force is the strongest of the four (metallic, ionic, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent)
What are metallic bonds?
This is the formula for sulfuric acid
What is H2SO4?
This is the formula for hydrofluoric acid
What is HF?
What are intermolecular forces?
This is the strongest type of intermolecular bond.
What is an ion-dipole bond?
Electronegativity differences that are 0.4 are great would result in what type of covalent bond?
What are polar covalent bonds?
This is the formula for dinitrogen trioxide
What is N2O3?
This is the formula for Titanium (IV) oxide
What is TiO2?
This rule states that most elements (except hydrogen) prefer to have eight valence electrons in the outermost orbital shell
What is the Octet Rule?