Legislative
What is the primary role of the legislative branch of government?
To make laws (aka legislation)
Which positions commonly require Senate confirmation?
Cabinet secretaries and ambassadors
Which case established judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Which term describes powers explicitly granted to the federal government?
Delegated
What is the role of the South Carolina General Assembly?
Make laws and approve the state budget
How many members are there in the House of Reps? What is their term length?
435; 2 year terms
What does Article II primarily establish?
Presidential Powers
What is judicial review?
Court power to declare laws unconstitutional
What does the Supremacy Clause establish?
Federal law takes precedence
How many representatives serve in the South Carolina House of Representatives?
124
What unique power does the House of Reps hold?
Initiating tax and revenue bills
How do executive orders reflect checks and balances?
Can be ruled unconstitutional
What type of jurisdiction allows a court to first hear a case?
Original
Which level of government primarily exercises reserved powers?
State governments
The current governor of South Carolina is:
Henry McMaster
Which power of Congress serves as a check on the president's ability to engage in foreign conflicts?
Declare war and fund the military
Why are Supreme Court nominations often contentious?
Lifetime appointments create lasting influence
Which federal court has both original and appellate jurisdiction?
Supreme Court
What kind of power is practiced by both state and federal government?
Concurrent
What is the Rule of Law?
Laws apply equally to everyone, including government officials
How does the Speaker of the House influence legislation?
Sets agenda and promotes party goals
What is the purpose of the 22nd Amendment?
Limit presidents to two terms
How many Supreme Court justices are there?
9
What is an example of a concurrent power?
How does the Rule of Law limit government officials?
Government actions must follow established laws