Mesopotamia
Egypt
Indus
China
Miscellaneous Vocabulary
100

The name Mesopotamia means...

"(Land) Between the Rivers"

100

This was an Egyptian system of writing.

Hieroglyphs

100

The Indus River is located between which two modern countries?

India and Pakistan

100

The North China Plain is located between the Yangtze River and the...

Yellow River

100

This region in Egypt was named for the soil deposited after the Nile flooded.

Black Land

200

Mesopotamian cities were independent from each other, which made them...

City-states

200

The time period during which the pyramids were built was the...

Old Kingdom

200

Cities of the Indus River Civilization were laid out according to...

A grid pattern

200

The ___________ Dynasty is the first dynasty of China for which we have archaeological evidence.

Shang

200

Time period when humans begin extensively using metal tools.

Bronze Age

300

This poem follows the adventures of a legendary king who was 2/3 god and 1/3 human.

Epic of Gilgamesh

300

This term refers to the regular flooding that resulted in fertile, productive soil.

Gift of the Nile

300

This pattern of winds brought heavy rains.

Monsoon

300

These feature the earliest versions of Chinese characters.

Oracle bones

300

A series of rulers that are linked, often by a family connection.

Dynasty

400

This Babylonian ruler is famous for compiling a code of laws.

Hammurabi

400

This time is also called the Egyptian Empire.

New Kingdom

400

A granary is used for...

Storing grain

400

After the end of this dynasty, China fractured into a collection of warring states.

Zhou Dynasty

400

A system of rule where religious officials have political power, or where government officials have religious power.

Theocracy
500

This was a temple built on a series of stepped platforms.

Ziggurat.

500

Compared to Sumerian mythology, the Egyptian view of the gods and the afterlife was...

Optimistic

500

The first Indus city to be rediscovered was...

Harappa

500

This concept helped provide justification for rebellion if a ruler treated people unjustly.

Mandate of Heaven

500

This form of writing is named for its wedge-shaped symbols.

Cuneiform

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