Geography
Islam
Arab & Islamic Culture
The Ottoman Empire
Golden Age of Islam
100

An area of land surrounded by water on three sides

What is a peninsula?

100

The Key Person in Islam

Who is Prophet Mohammed?

100

The Spread of Islam also led to the spread of this language.

What is Arabic?

100

The Ottoman Empire was located on these continents at its greatest extent. (must name all)

What is Europe, Asia, and Africa

100

These eventually replaced Roman Numerals and made complex math easier

What are Hindu-Arabic Numberals?

200

A portion of an ocean or sea partly (but not completely) surrounded by land

What is a gulf?

200

The belief that there is only one god

What is Monotheism?

200

A group of people travelling together

What is a Caravan?

200

The conquest of this city led to the fall of the Byzantine Empire

What is Constantinople?

200

Al-Khwarizmi is considered the father of this.

What is Algebra?

300

This body of water is bordered by Europe to its north, Asia to its east, and Africa to its south. It empties into the Atlantic Ocean, which is to its west. Two of the most important ancient civilizations were located near this sea: Rome and Egypt. 

What is the Mediterranean Sea?

300
Key Beliefs of Islam (name 2)

What is monotheism & the 5 pillars

300

The leader of an Islamic Nation


What is a Sultan?

300

This leader led and important siege and his rule helped bring in a golden age.

Who is Mehmed II/Mehmed the Conqueror?

300

Al-Khwarizmi is considered the father of this.

What is Algebra?

400

This body of water separates the Arabian Peninsula from North Africa and is an important part of trade routes among Africa, Asia, and Europe

What is the Red Sea?

400

The sacred texts of Islam (name 2)

The Quran and The Sunnah

400

This was one thing about Islamic Art that was different from other cultures' art at the time.

it did not feature people


400

After the Ottoman Conquest, constantinople was renamed this.

What is Istanbul?

400

List at least 1 medical contribution from the Golden Age of Islam

-  Ibn al-Nafis discovered that blood flows from the heart to the lungs in order to get oxygen

- Ibn Sina wrote a book called Canon of Medicine in the that was used to teach medicine in both the Islamic world and Europe, it was translated into 87 languages.

- Muslim leaders expanded medical schools and established hospitals throughout the empire

500

This body of water separates the Arabian Peninsula from present-day Iran. The bottom of this body of water holds one of the largest and most important sources of oil in the world.

What is the Persian Gulf?

500

Prophet Mohammed was born in this city

What is Mecca?

500

Why did Arab art help spread the religion of Islam?

Islamic religious art glorifies God’s word and includes manuscripts of the Quran written in beautiful calligraphy.

500

Mehmed II became Sultan when he abdicated the thrown

Who is Murad II

500

List at least 1 scientific contribution from the Golden Age of Islam

- Ibn al-Haytham discovered that light travels in a straight line

- Ibn al-Haytham's method of experimentation led to the development of the scientific method

- Al-Jahiz was an early believer in evolution and wrote about food chains

- Omar Khayyam developed a very precise solar calendar

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