Bone Classification Structure and Function
Bone Development Remodeling and Repair
Bone Identification
Joints
Homeostatic Imbalances
100
What is the internal layer of bone made of trabeculae?
Compact bone
100
What kind of feedback loop is parathyroid control of the bone remodeling?
negative feedback
100
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parietal bone
100
A suture is a type of _______ joint
fibrous joint
100
Group of diseases in which bone resorption outpaces bone deposit making the bones brittle
Osteoporosis
200
What is the epiphyseal line?
Remnant of the growth plate (aka where your bone grew)
200
What are the 2 process that make up bone remodeling
Bone deposit and resorption
200
false ribs
200
Synarthroses are______
immovable joints
200
Lyme disease is caused by
bacteria from tick bites
300
What classification of bone are these? 
Short Bone
300
What are the 3 classifications categories bone fractures
bone end position
completeness of break
bone end skin penetration
300
atlas and axis
300
What is a flattened fibrous sac lined with synovial membrane that reduces friction
bursae
300
Tendonitis is the inflammation of a
tendon sheath
400
Identify and define 2 different types of bone cells.
Osteogenic cells: stem cells
Osteoblasts: bone making cells
Osteocytes: mature bone cells
Osteoclasts: bone resorbing cells
400
Identify and define 3 of the post natal growth zones
quiescent zone: inactive side of the epiphyseal plate
proliferating growth zone cartilage cells form tall column on the diaphysis side of the epiphyseal plate
hypertrophic zone: where chondrocytes hypertrophy
calcification zone: cartilage calcifies
ossification zone: calcified cartilage is invaded by marrow
400
lunate
400
What is pronation (you can show me the movement)
Turning frontwards movement of the radius around the ulna
400
What is rickets caused by?
Lack of vitamin D and calcium
500
What are the two major membranes of long bones and define them
periosteum: white double layered membrane that covers the external surface of the bone
endosteum: covers the internal bones surfaces
500
Describe the steps of endochondral ossification
1. bone collar forms
2. cartilage calcifies
3. spongy bone forms
4. diaphysis elongates, medullary cavity forms, ossification centers appear
5. Epiphyses ossify
500
Identify each section of the pelvis by color
yellow: illium
blue: ischium
red: pubis
500
What type of synovial joint is multiaxial?
Ball-and-socket
500
What is the difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
Osteoarthritis is caused by wear and tear
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder