Verb Tenses
Reading for Details
Text Features
Context Clues
100

The past tense of jump

What is jumped?

100

What detail(s) answers the question: Why are piggy banks in the shape of pigs?

During the fifteenth century, metal was very expensive. Dishes and pots were made of a type of inexpensive orange clay called pygg, which was pronounced just like pig. At this time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would store their money at home. When people had extra coins to save, they would place them in clay jars or pots. Since the type of clay was called pygg, people referred to the jars as pygg banks. Over time this evolved into piggy banks.

What is "Dishes and pots were made of a type of inexpensive orange clay called pygg, which was pronounced just like pig. At this time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would store their money at home."

100

A text feature's purpose

What is to help you understand informational text better?

100

She turned her biggest foe into her best friend. 

What does foe mean?

A. enemy

B. shoes

C. lesson

What is A. enemy?

200

The present tense for will run

What is runs?

200

Squid belong to a group of ocean animals called “mollusks.” Because squid do not have bones, their bodies are very soft. They are considered invertebrates, which are animals without a backbone. In fact, they do not even have vertebrae, which are the bones that make up your spine. Squid have a long tube-shaped body with a short head. They have eight arms and two tentacles. The tentacles are longer than the arms. There are 4 rows of suction cups on each tentacle. These help the squid catch their prey.

What is one detail about the squid's body?

Because squid do not have bones, their bodies are very soft.

Squid have a long tube-shaped body with a short head

They have eight arms and two tentacles

200
A text feature that is found next to a photograph that describes the photograph

What is a caption?

200

My sister's eyes resemble our mother's eyes. 

What does resemble mean?

A. run like

B. look like

C. feel like

What is B. look like?

300

The future tense of throw

What is will throw?

300

So what makes this little critter so unique? First of all, it has a funny name and it’s the color pink. It also has a really long tail that acts like a fifth leg. A pink fairy armadillo's tail makes the animal more stable while it digs. Its shell is also special because it acts like a heater. The shell pumps blood in and out of it. That way, the animal can raise or lower its body temperature. That’s pretty cool! In fact, the reason the armadillo's shell is pink is from all the blood going in and out.


What detail tells why their shell is pink?

In fact, the reason the armadillo's shell is pink is from all the blood going in and out.

300

A text feature that is usually at the top of a page or section and tells you what that part will be about

What is a heading?

300

The stars were brilliant in the clear night sky.

What does brilliant mean?

A. dim

B. walking

C. bright

What is C. bright?

400

The past tense of sit?

What is sat?

400

A giraffe's heart is also long, with a male's heart being up to two feet. It takes a powerful heart to move blood up the long neck into the brain. The giraffe has special valves in their arteries. These valves prevent blood from rushing to the head when the giraffe bends low to drink. And when it drinks, it takes a long drink, swallowing up to 10 gallons of water. The giraffe must spread its long legs apart so its long neck can reach the water. Since it can’t protect itself when in this position it doesn't drink very often. Instead, it gets a lot of moisture from the plants it eats. 

What detail tells why a giraffe needs a large strong heart?

It takes a powerful heart to move blood up the long neck into the brain.

400

A text feature that looks like this or has darker text

What is italics or bold print?
400

The lost campers sweltered in the heat of the desert sun.

What does sweltered mean?

A. sunbathed

B. burned

C. slept

What is B. burned?

500

The present tense of thought

What is thinks?

500

Hibernators do three things. First, they store up as much food as possible, either as body fat or actual stored food. Second, they find or make a good winter shelter. And last but not least, they fall into a deep sleep. During hibernation, an animal's heart rate slows down, its body temperature drops, and it breathes more slowly. When spring arrives with warmer weather and sources of food, these animals will wake up and resume their normal lives. 

What details tell us what hibernators do?

First, they store up as much food as possible, either as body fat or actual stored food. 

Second, they find or make a good winter shelter. 

And last but not least, they fall into a deep sleep.

500

This text feature contains information and is usually inside a square or rectangle

What is a text box?

500

When he didn't understand the instructions, the student asked the teacher to clarify them.

What does clarify mean?

A. remove

B. stop

C. explain

What is C. explain?

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