open loop, closed loop & system thinking
criteria and constraints
Complex Systems and Systems Failure
Optimization, Trade-
offs, Quality Control
core technology's
100

what is an open-looped system 

is a control system that has no means for
comparing the output

100

what is a function 

the purpose of an object

100

what is vital for most everyday activities.

Electricity

100

what is Optimization

The process of designing or making a product, process effective, or as near perfection as possible.

100

A technology system is a what 

group of resources (subsystems) working together to solve problems and extend human capabilities.

200

what is a closed-loop system 

is a control system that uses feedback from the output

200

Aesthetics involves all your senses name one of them 

all possible answers: hearing, touch, taste, and smell -  your emotions, vision 

200

The more parts and connections in a system,the more likely what happens 

something may not work properly and in need for human intervention 

200

Optimization is used for what 

a specific design purpose to enhance or to make small gains in desirable charactersistics
 

200

The core technologies are considered

basic building blocks

300

what is feedback

 information used to monitor or control a system



300

what are the 3 constraints that are almost involved all the time 

Time, money, safety among other constraints

300

A complex system is what 

a system whose properties are not fully explained by an understanding of its component parts

300

Trade-off involves what 

a choice or exchange for one quality over another.

300

List 3 examples for core technology's 

 Biotechnology, Electrical Electronic, Fluid, Materials, Mechanical, Optical, Structural, Thermal



400

Control of open-loop systems often
requires what 

human intervention

400

Designers must compare the solution to what 

the criteria and constraints of the problem.



400

The heating/cooling
system in your home is
a what 

Closed system 

400

trade-offs are made in order to meet what 

the characteristics of an optimum design

400

what is one word that describes Electronic Technology

DATA

500

A system often includes a {what} that permits revising or refining the system when the feedback information suggests such action

a Component

500

what are all 3 design principles are used to create designs across all technologies and to evaluate designs

Function, Aesthetics, and efficiency 

500

what is a perfect example of a very
complex system.

The human body 

500

Quality control is concerned about what 

with how well a product, service, or system conforms to specification

500

what does STEM stand for 

science, technology, engineering, and math

M
e
n
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