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B
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D
E
100

The Bureau of Indian Affairs managed Native American affairs during _______ time.

Peace

100

John D. Rockefeller controlled which industry?

The oil industry.

100

Both gold and _______ were metal ores that caused a mining boom during this time period.

Silver.

100

_____ wars were caused by disagreements between open-range cattlemen and fence-building homesteaders.

Range

100

The Great Plains was once called the Great _______ Desert.

American

200

The destruction of the bison ended the nomadic lifestyle of the ________ Indians.

Plain

200

The majority of immigrants that helped build the Central Pacific Railroad were_______.

Chinese

200

_________ gauge has a measurement of 4 feet, 8 1/2 inches.

Standard

200

Two reasons for low-interest loans made to ________ were the number of miles of track laid and the surrounding terrain.

railroads

200

Where was the site of the Fetterman Massacre?

Bozeman Trail

300

The situation that exists when government exercises minimal control of business is called________.

free enterprise

300

What are two nations from which immigrants came after the Civil War?

Greece, Taiwan, Japan, Hondorus, Columbia.

Greece and Japan

300

Large numbers of Chinese immigrants were not allowed entry into the United States after________.

1882

300

Who led a shameful massacre at Sand Creek?

John Chivington

300

_______ was the site of a gold rush in 1859.

Colorado

400

Where was the site of the shameful massacre of Cheyenne by Colonel John Chivington and the Colorado militia?

Sand Creek

400

Andrew Carnegie controlled a large share of the steel industry and __________

Donated large amounts of money to charity.

400

Promontory Point was the site of the completion of the first __________ ___________.

Transcontinental railroad

400

The ______ of 1862 allowed settlers to buy land.

Homestead Act

400

___________ is the concept of starting a new business or enterprise to meet a need in the market.

Entrepreneurship

500

What were the three distinct federal policies toward Native Americans?

relocation, eradication, and assimilation.

500

The __________ of 1914 created and agricultural extension.

Smith-Lever Act

500

The ________ provided money for establishing experimental fields for agricultural research.

Hatch Act

500

The building of businesses and enterprises by private investors is called____________.

Capitalism

500

Who was the Nez Perce leader who declared that he would fight no more?

Chief Joseph

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