Inventors and Inventions
Who created the idea of the assembly line and the first automobile? (HF)
Henry Ford
What is the period of INDUSTRY and INNOVATIONS known as in the US? (2IR)
2nd industrial revolution
What were 3 things a worker could do to protest management? (S, B, PL)
Strike, Boycott, Picket Line
What kind of houses did immigrants move into? (TH)
Describe early problems of cities
tenement houses
Dirty, traffic congestion, extreme differences in wealth, no public services, very corrupt
What was the movement that inspired the progressive era and was led by Ministers who believed their morals should inspire social reform? (SGM)
What ASSOCIATION was formed to fight for women’s SUFFRAGE? (NWSA)
Social Gospel Movement
National Women's Suffrage Association
Who created the first airplane? (WB)
The Wright Brothers
What was the process that made production of steel a lot cheaper? (BP)
Bessemer Process
What were 3 tactics management used again workers? (L, SB, P)
Lockouts, Strike Breakers, Pinkertons
What was the island where European immigrants would come in to the US from? (EI)
What was the island where Asian immigrants would come into the the US from? (AI)
Ellis Island
Angel Island
Who were the first investigative journalists that would expose big business? (M)
Who exposed the rich vs the poor living conditions? (JR)
Who exposed the meat industry? (US)
Who exposed Rockefeller and his ruthless tactics of running his standard oil company? (IT)
Muckrakers
Jacob Riis
Upton Sinclair
Ida Tarball
Who created african-american women hair products and became the first African American millionaire? (MCJW)
Madam CJ Walker
What law was passed in 1890 that prevents companies from forming one big monopoly? (SAA)
What was the economic policy at this time where the government said they would NOT get involved? (LF)
Sherman Antitrust Act
Laissez Faire
Which labor union was founded by Terrance Powderly, fought for 8 hour work days, and would accept anyone? (KOL)
Which labor union was founded by Samuel Gompers, fought for better working conditions and higher wages, and did NOT accept everyone? (AFOL)
Knights of Labor
American Federation of Labor
What were the two acts passed against asian immigrants? (CEA and GA)
Chinese exclusion act and Gentleman's agreement
Which act made sure all meat would be properly inspected before being sold to the public? (MIA)
Which act made sure food and drugs (medicine) is safe for consumers before being available to the public? (PFADA)
Which amendment gives women the right to vote?
Meat Inspection Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
19th amendment
Who invented the light bulb? (TE)
Who invented the telephone? (AGB)
Thomas Edison
Alexander Graham Bell
What was the first way to communicate messages in longer distances? (T)
What was the CABLE that allowed communication between two further points? (TC)
Telegram
Transatlantic Cable
What is the ideology where if you work hard, you will be successful? (C)
What is the ideology that believes in “survival of the fittest”? (SD)
What is the ideology where the common man should overthrow the government and believes in equality for all? (C)
What is the ideology that believes in government ownership of production but also in free education and free healthcare? (S)
What is the ideology that believes we DON’T need government? (A)
Capitalism
Social Darwinism
Communism
Socialism
anarchism
Who usually ran politics in early cities? (PM)
Who was the most famous political machine and who was it ran by? (TH and BT)
Political Machines
Tammany Hall and Boss Tweed
Who created settlement houses for the poor? (JA)
Who was a main leader in the women’s suffrage movement? (SBA)
What is the term for women voting rights? (WS)
What type of reform was used to clean up corruption in cities? (MR)
Jane Adams
Susan B Anthony
Women's Suffrage
Municpal Reform
Who invented the sleeping car in railroads? (GP)
Who came up with MORSE code? (SM)
Who invented the lubricating oil cup for trains? (EM)
George Pullman
Samuel Morse
Elijah Mccoy
Name the key industrialists who had a monopoly over their industry (4) (AC, JDR, JPM, HF)
Who is the father of miami because of how he built Florida up by establishing hotels and railroads in florida? (HF)
Andrew Carnegie -> Steel
JD Rockefeller -> Oil
JP Morgan -> Finance
Henry Ford -> Automobile
Henry Flagler
What was the riot that made labor unions look really bad because an explosion went off that was blamed on union leaders? (HR)
What was the strike between Steel workers and Carnegie steel company that ended unionization of steel workers? (HS)
What was the strike between George Pullman and his workers where Pullman raised prices of rent but lowered their wages? (PS)
Haymarket Riot
Homestead Strike
Pullman Strike
What was the movement where farmers came together to fight for farmers rights against railroads, banks, and the gold standard? (GM)
What was the first federal law to regulate big business that regulated railroad prices? (ICA)
What was the political party created by grangers that represented the common man vs the rich elite? (PP)
What was the speech given by William Jennings Bryan at the democratic convention that called to replace the Gold standard? (COGS)
Granger Movement
Interstate Commerce Act
Populist Party
Cross of Gold Speech
What was Theordore Roosevelt’s plan to conserve natural resources, regulate corporations, and enable consumer protection? (SD)
Who was the president that passed the Food and Drug safety Act? (TR)
Who was the president who passed the 16th amendment, income tax act? (WHT)
Who was the president that passed federal law banning child labor? (WW)
Who was the first progressive governer in Florida? (NB)
square deal
Theodore Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Napoleon Broward