x+4 - 4= 10 - 4
x = 6
8x-7+7=17+7
8/8x=24/8
x=3
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x + (x+1) = 145
2x+1 - 1= 145 - 1
2/2 x = 144/2
x=72, so the pages are 72 and 73
4x - 3 > 1
4x - 3+3 > 1+3
4x > 4
4/4x >4/4
x >1
The number line has an open circle at 1 and is shaded to the right.
x - ⅔ = 4
x - ⅔ + ⅔ = 4 + ⅔
x = 4 ⅔
4 - 6x = 8
4-4 - 6x = 8-4
- 6/-6 x = 4/-6
x = -4/6 = -2/3
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The facts from annotating the problem are: angle D=x, angle A = 3x, angle B=4x, and angle C=24.
x+ 3x+4x+24 = 360
8x + 24 = 360 Add like terms
8x + 24 - 24 = 360 - 24 Inverse addition and DSBS
8/8 x = 336/8 Inverse * and DSBS
x = 42, so angle D = 42, Angle A=3*42=126, Angle B=4*42=168
checking: 42+126+168+24=360
6 < 1 - 5x
6 -1< 1-1 - 5x
5< - 5x
5/-5< -5/-5x
-1 > x
OR x < -1(The symbol switches because you are * or / by a negative numberThe number line has a solid circle at -1 and is shaded to the left.
⅕ x=3
⅕x=3
5 ⅕ x=3*5
x=15
6 - y/3 = 0
6-6 - y/3 = 0-6
- y/3 = -6
- y/3*-3 = -6*-3
y = 18
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29u + 6.50 < 475
29u + 6.50 - 6.50 < 475-6.50
29/29u < 475/29
u < 16.4 SO the coach can order 16 uniforms
#13 Solve. Show all work. Graph the solution ⅔ - x/6 > -½
⅔ - x/6 > -½
6*⅔ - 6*x/6 > 6*-½
4- x > -3
4- 4 - x > -3-4
-1/-1 x > -7/-1
x < 7 The sign switches direction because you are dividing by a negative
The number line has a shaded circle at 7 and is shaded to the left.
1.2x = 2.4
1.2x = 2.4
1.2/1.2 x = 2.4/1.2
x = 2
3 - 3.6x = 4.2
3*10 - 3.6*10x = 4.2*10
30 - 36x = 42
30-30 - 36x = 42-30
- 36x = 12
-36/-36x = 12/-36
x = -12/36=-12/12/36/12=-1/3
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(71+62+59+x)/4 < 64 Add the 4 days of spending, including the fourth day which is x, the unknown.
4* (71+62+59+x)/4 < 4* 64
(71+62+59+x) < 256
192-192 +x < 256-192
x < 64 So she can spend up to $64 on day four
#15 Solve. Show all work. Graph the solution 9y-5 < 4y+15
9y-4y -5 < 4y-4y+15
5y -5+5 < 15+5
5y < 20
5/5y < 20/5
y < 4
The number line has a solid circle at 4 and is shaded to the left.
¾x = 6
¾x = 6
4* ¾ x = 6*4
3x = 24
3/3x = 24/6
= 4
7x-3x - 5 = 3x-3x + 4
4x - 5+5 = 4+5
4x = 9
4/4x = 9/4
x= 9/4
-3 < x
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Option A: $8 per hour plus $200 for supplies Option B: $18 per hour, no fee for supplies
For how many hours of training is Option B less expensive than Option A?
18h - 8h < 8h - 8h + 200
10/10 < 200/10
h < 20 So option B is less expensive when you go for less than 20 hours
#18 Solve. Show all work. Graph the solution 3(x+1) > 5x+7
3x+3 > 5x+7 use the distributive property
3x-3x+3 > 5x-3x+7 balance variable term
3-7 > 2x+7-7 balance constant term
-4 > 2x
-4/2 > 2/2x
-2 > x OR x < -2 flip so the variable is on the left side
The number line has an open circle at -2 and is shaded to the left.