Vocab 1
Academic Verbs
Vocab 2
Comparing & Contrasting
Hedging Language
100

This word means something you can physically touch or see.

concrete

100

To make something stronger.

strengthen

100

The feeling of nervousness or worry.

anxiety

100

This single word starting with s means “in the same way.”

similarly

100

This word means “mainly, but not completely.”

predominantly/primarily 

200

This is the opposite of concrete, meaning something you cannot physically touch.

abstract

200

To guess an explanation or theory based on evidence.

hypothesize

200

A strong interest in something.

fascination

200

This phrase means “even though,” as in “___ the rain, they continued the match.”

in spite of

200

This phrase means “usually, but not always.

for the most part

300

Something that happens all the time, without stopping.

constantly

300

To give meaning to something or explain it.

interpret

300

A heavy negative emotion when you feel responsible for something wrong.

guilt

300

This phrase means “for the same reason” or “equally true.”

by the same token

300

A hedging adverb similar to “possibly.”

perhaps/maybe

400

Something very complicated or difficult to understand can be described as this.

complex

400

To increase the effectiveness of something, or make the most of it.

maximize

400

Feeling very sad or hopeless.

depressed

400

This phrase is the opposite of a previous idea.

on the contrary

400

A phrase used when something is true in limited situations.

in some cases

500

To divide things into groups or classes.

sort 

500

To bring about or result in something.

lead to

500

Feeling unsure or unwilling to do something.

reluctant

500

This word is used to contrast two ideas, like “He likes cats, ___ she prefers dogs.”

whereas

500

This word means “probably” or “with high chance.”

likely

M
e
n
u