addition with regrouping
Subtraction with ungrouping
Round nearest 10
round nearest 100
word problems
100

    128

+  324

-----------

452

100

   423

-  213

-----------

210

100

54

50

100

141

100

100

A shop sells 675 posters. It sells 325 calendars. Round each number to the nearest 100 to estimate about how many posters and calendars the store sold in all.

700 + 300 = about 1,000 posters and calendars

200

   424

+ 567

-----------

991

200

    675

-  489

----------

186

200

141

140

200

321

300

200

Andrea buys 760 bricks. He buys 575 red bricks and 137 tan bricks. The rest of the bricks are grey. Write and solve an equation to find how many grey bricks Andrea buys.


Hint: multi-step problem. What do you need to solve first?

1. 575 + 137= 712

2. 760 - 712 = 48 grey bricks

300

   1,034

+    946

------------

1,980

300

    978

-   569

-----------

409

300

385

390

300

889

900

300

Darian sells 1,237 bags of popcorn and 421 bags of peanuts. How many bags of popcorn and peanuts does Darian sell in all?

1,237 + 421 = 1,658

400

    2,867

+ 3,467

------------

6,334

400
    2,643

-  1,584

-------------

1,059

400

1,467

1,470

400

975

1,000

400

A zoo has 309 reptiles. There are 83 lizards and 62 turtles. The rest are snakes. How many snakes are at the zoo?


Hint: multi-step problem. 309 reptiles is the total.

1. 83 + 62 = 145

2. 309 - 145 = 164 snakes

500

    12,456

+  24,786

---------------

37,242

500

    34,578

-   15,899

---------------

18,679

500

56,893

56,890

500

34,821

34,800

500

Liz earns 321 points in the first round of a math contest. She earns another 378 points in the second round and 215 points in the third round. Liz says she has earned 804 points total. Is Liz's answer reasonable?


Hint: start with rounding, then add or subtract to see if 804 is a reasonable answer.

round 321, 378, and 215.

300 + 400 + 200=900

804 is NOT reasonable

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