Enzymes
What is the name of the location where the substrate binds to the enzyme?
Active site.
This molecule is split to provide electrons for the light reactions.
H2O
Where does glycolysis occur?
Cytoplasm.
This term describes all chemical reactions in the body.
Metabolism
This type of inhibitor binds to the enzyme and changes the shape of the active site.
Allosteric site.
Where does the Calvin cycle take place?
Stroma
What is the net production of ATP in glycolysis?
2
What bond must be broken to release energy from ATP?
Bond between the last 2 phosphates.
This happens to the reaction rate as the product increases.
Decrease.
What are the two energy-rich molecules produced during light reactions?
ATP and NADPH
The location of the electron transport chain/oxidative phosphorylation.
inner mitochondrial membrane
When a molecule loses electrons, it has been? (Think OIL RIG)
Oxidized
These three things can affect the efficiency of enzymes.
What is the primary photosynthetic pigment involved in capturing light?
Chlorophyll
This electron carrier is oxidized in the electron transport chain.
NADH
The type of reaction in which the reactants must absorb energy from the environment to form the products.
Endergonic
What is the term for a non-protein helper molecule for an enzyme?
Cofactor/coenzyme.
The 5-carbon compound that binds to CO2 at the start of the Calvin Cycle.
RuBP
Name the 2 products of alcohol fermentation.
Ethanol and CO2
What do organic molecules have that inorganic molecules do not have?
Carbon