What is an atom?
The smallest unit of matter
How is the periodic table arranged?
By increasing atomic number.
This part of an element block tells us the amount of protons and electrons in an atom of that element.
atomic number
A compound is a substance made up of 2 or more _____.
elements
A mixture that can be easily separated because its parts can easily be seen is called a ____ mixture.
heterogeneous
Where are electrons found?
OUTSIDE the nucleus. In the electron energy shells/rings
The element symbol in this example is ____. || El símbolo del elemento en este ejemplo es ____.
C
In order to find the amount of neutrons in an atom you ____ the atomic number from the atomic mass.
subtract
The small number that tells us the amount of each element in a compound is called ___.
subscript
A mixture that has a uniform consistency is called a ____ mixture.
homogeneous
The TWO subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom are ____ and ____.
protons and neutrons
How many electron energy levels/shells does Sodium (Na) have?
3
This element has 9 protons.
Fluorine
What type of molecule is baking soda?
Compound molecule
This example is showing a ______ mixture.
heterogenous
Which subatomic particle is the arrow pointing to?
A neutron
The atomic number of this element is ___. The atomic mass of this element is ___.
atomic number = 36, atomic mass = 84
In this element there are ___ electrons.
47
How many atoms of hydrogen are in the compound glucose?
12
The biggest difference between a compound and a mixture is that a mixture...
can be separated
The mass of an atoms comes from the _____.
nucleus
OR
protons and neutrons
How many valance electrons does Hydrogen (H) have?
1
The symbol of the element with 5 neutrons is ___.
Be
How many hydrogen atoms are in 2 molecules of vinegar/acetic acid?
6
This example is showing a ______ mixture.
heterogeneous