BILL OF RIGHTS
BILL OF RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL?
The Supreme Court
Important Terms
100

This amendment ensures no excessive bail. 

8th amendment

100
This amendment ensures you are not tried for the same crime twice. 

5th amendment

100

The President is sick of being slandered on by CNN and MSNCB and demands they are taken off the air due to their tendency to spread fake news and lies. Is this constitutional? 

No, 1st amendment, freedom of press

100

Cases that reach the supreme court involve this. 

The constitution

100

The written opinion of the justices who voted in the winning side. 

Majority Opinion

200

This amendment ensures a jury trial in civil cases that exceed $20. 

7th amendment

200

This amendment ensures the people's right to petition.

1st amendment

200

Frank is at the Minecraft movie and screams that there's a fire. The crowd runs out of the theater screaming, one person gets trampled. He claimed it was his 1st amendment right to prank the movie goers. Is this constitutional?  

No, he cannot incite lawless action.

200
List any federal court other than the Supreme Court.

Court of Appeals (Circuit Court), District Courts

200

The person who is sued/challenged in a supreme court case. 

Defendant

300

This amendment ensures an impartial jury. 

6th amendment

300

This amendment permits states to make decisions about issues such as marijuana, abortion, and taxing. 

10th amendment

300

Justin and his friends form a militia for safety purposes. They perform military drills throughout the day in his back yard. They are firing weapons or breaking any laws. The local police department does not like the threat they impose and shut down their military drills. Is this constitutional? 

No, 2nd amendment (well regulated militia) , 9th (people's rights)

300

This many Supreme Court justices need to agree to see a case. 

4

300

This means to have reasonable suspicion that a crime in being committed. It is often required for search warrants

Probable Cause

400

This amendment states that plain view is an exception. 

4th amendment

400

This amendment prohibits the housing of troops during times of war. 

3rd amendment

400

Tyson is caught concealing classified documents that included war plans and other sensitive material. The judge in his case does not want this information leaked and refuses him a public trial. Is this constitutional? 

No, 6th amendment protection of a public trial.

400

If a case is first seen in a court, that court has this. 

Original Jurisdiction

400

The person/legal team that brings a case to a court. 

Plaintiff

500

This amendment assures a lawyer if you cannot provide one for yourself. 

6th amendment

500

This amendment includes the right of the government to acquire private property in return for just compensation.  

5th amendment (eminent domain)

500
Orenthal James is in a highspeed chase. Most of the Los Angelos PD is after him. Finally, Orenthal is caught. The officers arrest him and search is car. Is this constitutional? 

4th amendment exception, fleeing arrest. 

500
The Supreme Court receives appeals from lower courts through this process. 

Certiorari 

500

A written opinion of the justices of the opposing side of a case.

Dissenting

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