A learned response to an event.
Ex: when the dog salivated to the sound of the bell in Pavlov's experiment
What is a conditioned response?
100
This occurs to a behavior after a repeated lack of re-enforcement.
Ex. If a child isn't given a grade for doing homework, they may stop doing homework
What is extinction?
100
Primary reinforcement.
Ex. reward a child's good behavior
What is a type of reinforcement that works because of the biological makeup of a human/animal?
100
The basis of Pavlov's experiment.
What is conditioning?
100
Learning by watching as taught by Bandura.
What is Observational learning?
200
A natural response to a natural event.
Ex: a dog salivating in response to food
in Pavlov's experiment
What is an unconditioned response?
200
What is fear.
Ex: what experiment involved baby albert and what was taught
What is John Watson's experiment taught baby albert to fear the white rat?
200
Secondary reinforcement.
Ex. rewards such as certificates
What is a type of reinforcement that must be learned?
200
The basis of Watson's experiment.
What is phobias?
( to create/ condition baby Albert to have a phobia)
200
According to Maslow the need to live up to our fullest potential.
What is self actualization?
300
The ability to distinguish between stimulus's.
Ex: The dog salivating to the sound of the bell but not to
the sound of the phone ringing
in Pavlov's experiment
What is discrimination?
300
Variable ratio.
Ex: winning the slot machines
What is a partial reinforcement schedule where a reward is provided after an unpredictable amount of responses?
300
Negative reinforcement.
Ex. stop immediate problems but increases the odds of repeating that behavior in the future
What is a type of reinforcement that strengthens a response by removing something undesirable?
300
What was the basis of Skinner experiment.
What is reinforcement?
( skinner box)
300
Not being able to differentiate between two stimuli.
What is generalization?
400
Acronym for learned event that causes a learned response.
Ex. the bell in Pavlov's experiment
What is conditioned stimulus?
400
Fixed interval.
Ex: weekly paycheck
What is a partial reinforcement?
400
Positive punishment.
Ex. getting a spanking for misbehaving
What is a type of punishment presenting an unpleasant stimulus after a behavior?
400
The main focus of this experiment was baby Albert.
What is the focus of the Watson experiment?
400
Removing something that someone wants (cellphone) to is courage that behavior in the future.
What is negative punishment?
500
Causes a natural (not learned) response.
Ex. the dog in Pavlov's experiment
What is unconditioned response?
500
Operant conditioning.
Ex: a person or animal learns due to consequences of their actions
What is a method of learning?
500
Receiving a reward to encourage positive behavior.
What is positive reinforcement?
500
Maslow's proposal in which we fulfill our needs.
What is hierarchy of needs?
500
An instant recall of something that was learned a long time ago.