Photosynthesis
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Oxygen and glucose
What is the product of cellular respiration?
ATP
What is the Interphase (S phase) of mitosis?
where DNA is synthesized and replicated
What type of cells undergo meiosis?
Cells that produce gametes (egg or sperm cells)
What are the reactants & the products in a chemical reaction?
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
Sunlight, CO2, Water
What are the reactants of cellular respiration?
Oxygen & sugar
How many homologous daughter cells are in mitosis?
Two diploid daughter cells
What does allele mean?
What is the structure & function of a carbohydrate?
Hexagonal shapes, short term energy and structure
Photosynthesis occurs in what organelle of the cell?
Chloroplast
What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
Anaerobic is no oxygen and aerobic needs oxygen
What phase follows metaphase in mitosis?
Anaphase
What is the difference between diploid or haploid?
diploid refers to two copies of each chromosome and haploid refers to only one copy of a chromosome in each daughter cells
What does the prefix "photo" in photosynthesis stand for?
Photo means "light"
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?
The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration
What are the reactants and products of lactic acid fermentation?
Glucose is the reactant and lactic acid is the product
What are all the steps of mitosis in order?
Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
How many homologous daughter cells are in meiosis?
4 haploid daughter cells
What is the difference between ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate)?
When ATP loses a phosphate (P) it becomes ADP
What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
CO2 + H2O → C6H12O6 + O2
What are the reactants and products of alcoholic fermentation?
What is cancer?
Uncontrolled growth of mitosis cells
Why do only meiosis chromosomes go through cross over?
Crossing over allows for genetic diversity and the presence of new alleles (genes)
What are the components of a phospholipid?
Glycerol head and fatty acid tails