Earth's Rotation
Earth's Revolution
Moon's Orbit
Stars
Gravity
100

Model with your body what "rotation" is.

Spinning in place

100

Model with your body what an "orbit" is.

moving around something else

100

What is the sun a type of?

Star

200

How long does it take the earth to rotate?

24 hours or 1 day

200

Model with your body what "revolution" is

moving around something else

200

What does the moon orbit around?

The earth

200

Stars that are closer will appear ____ and ____.

bigger and brighter

300

Why do we experience day and night?

The earth rotates so only one side of the earth receives sunlight at a time

300

What does the earth revolve around?

the sun

300

How long does it take the moon to orbit around the earth?

about one month

300

Stars that are farther away will appear _____ and ____.

smaller and dimmer

300

Show us an example of gravity.

various responses. jumping or dropping something to the floor

400

Why does it look like the sun moves?

The earth is rotating, so as we rotate the sun is at a different point of view

400

How long does it take the earth to revolve around the sun?

1 year or 365 days

400

What are the different shapes of the moon called?

The phases of the moon

400

Is the sun the biggest star? Explain how you know.

No. It only appears that way because it closest to earth.

400

Where does gravity pull objects?

to the center of the earth

500

Why are shadows shortest around noon?

The sun is the highest at noon so we don't block as much light, causing the shadow to be shorter

500

Why can we only see some constellations at certain times of year?

The earth is revolving around the sun and the sun blocks constellations on the other side

500

Why does the moon look different on different nights?

The moon orbits the earth and so receives a different amount of sun reflecting of it each day, causing it's "shape" to change.

500

what is a group of stars called that creates a picture?

A constellation

500

Tom says since gravity pulls down, that people would fall off the bottom of the earth. Explain Tom's error.

Gravity doesn't pull "down" it pulls to the center of the earth.

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