The large land-based empires of this time all utilized one of these - large, organized bodies of government workers.
What are bureaucracies?
This concept was used to justify the claim that European monarchs were selected to rule by God.
What is the divine right of kings?
The military use of this important new technology allowed for the rapid expansion of empires c. 1450 - 1750.
What is gunpowder?
This ruling dynasty of China was headed by Mongols, and ruled in the time between the Song and Ming dynasties.
What is the Yuan Dynasty?
What is absolute?
This syncretic religion from India blended together elements of Hinduism and Islam.
What is Sikhism?
What are the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires?
This branch of Christianity was the predominant religion of the Russian Empire, and often came into conflict with Russian Tsars (monarchs) before eventually being officially incorporated into the government by Peter the Great.
What is Eastern Orthodox/Russian Orthodox?
Land-based empires of this time all developed systems of raising money. The Ming Empire, the Songhai Empire, and the Aztec Empire all extracted these types of payments from conquered territories.
What is tribute?
Contrary to the other gunpowder empires, the Islamic rulers of this empire embraced a stance of religious tolerance toward its majority-Hindu population.
What is the Mughal Empire?
Rulers constructed impressive pieces of architecture as a way of demonstrating their great power. This building built in Mughal-ruled India is an example of such architecture.
What is the Taj Mahal?
In response to the widespread counterfeiting (faking) of paper currency, the Ming Empire ordered that all forms of this type of payment should be made in rice (and later, silver coins).
What are taxes? (What is taxation?)
This was the name for the Ottoman practice of forcefully recruiting young Christian boys from conquered territories to serve in the Ottoman military and bureaucracy.
What is Devshirme?
The Islamic Schism was a source of conflict between the neighboring Ottoman and Safavid Empires. The Ottoman Empire practiced ______ Islam, while the Safavid Empire practiced ______ Islam. (Need both answers in correct order.)
What are Sunni and Shi'a?
In 1453, the Byzantine Empire came to an end after its capital city of Constantinople was conquered by this Empire, who promptly renamed it to Istanbul.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
This empire's 1683 borders are pictured here.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
Feudalism/Manorial System
Lutheranism and Calvinism are examples of these types of Christian denominations, which arose as a response to corruption within the Catholic Church. (Hint: The _______ Reformation.)
What is protestant?
What is the Russian Empire?
This empire's rapid territorial expansion is illustrated here.
What is the Russian Empire?