This Russian scientist incidentally discovered dogs learned an association between food and any stimuli that proceeded them being fed.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
Every time Sarah finishes her homework on time, her parents give her extra screen time, this is an example of which aspect of classical conditioning.
What is positive reinforcement?
After being exposed to the CS repeated without the presence of the UCS, this occurs.
What is extinction?
A factory worker gets paid $20 for every 10 shirts she sews, leading her to work at a steady pace to maximize earnings. This schedule of reinforcement is represented.
What is fixed - ratio?
This is what the acronym BMW stands for.
What is Bavarian Motor Works?
Sally is stuck behind a train in her car when suddenly she receives a phone call from her boss saying this is fired. Now whenever she sees a train she gets anxious. The phone call from her bosses represents this.
After staying out past curfew, Mia’s parents make her do extra chores for a week, causing her to follow curfew from then on. The scenario represents this operant conditioning principle.
What is positive punishment?
This refers to the ability to distinguish between the conditioned stimuli and other similar stimuli.
What is discrimination?
A fisherman sits by the lake all day, not knowing how long it will take to catch a fish, but he keeps casting his line because sometimes he gets a bite quickly, and other times he waits for hours. This type of schedule is represented.
What is variable - interval?
In this year, Miami Vice was the top TV show, "When Doves Cry" by Prince was the top song, and gas was $1.13.
What is 1984?
Jeremy gets extremely sunburnt at the beach while drinking an ice cold lemonade. He is in excruciating pain in the days following. Even the thought of lemonade makes him fearful. The pain following the sunburn represents this.
What is the unconditioned response?
After complaining about his vegetables, Alex’s parents take away his dessert. This is an example of this operant conditioning principle.
What is negative punishment?
These types of neurons are active when modeling behavior that is observed.
What are mirror neurons?
A student studies hard for weekly quizzes, knowing they always occur every Friday. Their studying increases as the end of the week approaches. This schedule of reinforcement is represented.
What is fixed - interval schedule?
These 5 countries border Bulgaria. (Minimum of 3 correct needed).
What is Romania, Serbia, North Macedonia, Greece, and Turkey.
Grigory absolutely loves March Madness. One day he watched an epic game that he enjoy greatly while eating chicken wings. Months later, he eats the same chicken wings and feels happy. The chicken wings he eats later represent this.
What is the conditioned stimulus?
Likes on an instagram post would be considered this type of reinforcer.
What is a conditioned (secondary) reinforcer?
According to this concept, organisms are biologically predisposed to form certain associations more easily than others, such as quickly developing a fear of snakes but not of flowers.
What is preparedness?
A manager checks in on employees at unpredictable times throughout the workday. This schedule of reinforcement is represented.
What is variable - interval?
This is the fastest speed a raindrop can fall. (MPH(
What is 23 MPH?
After weeks of ignoring the sound of his old ringtone, Jake no longer feels a rush of excitement when he hears it. However, one day, out of nowhere, he hears the ringtone and suddenly feels the same excitement as before. This scenario represents this classical conditioning concept.
What is spontaneous recovery?
After getting caught using his phone in class, Mark’s teacher confiscates it for the rest of the day. This scenario represents this operant conditioning concept.
What is negative punishment?
A child watches their parent cook dinner every night but never helps. One day, when left alone, the child successfully prepares a full meal without prior practice. This concept is represented.
What is latent learning?
A telemarketer makes sales calls all day, knowing that sometimes they’ll make a sale after just a few calls, but other times it takes dozens of calls before someone agrees to buy. This schedule of reinforcement is represented.
What is variable - ratio?
This is the animal Mr. Meyaard is thinking of right now.
What is ______________?