Scientific Revolution
Art/Culture/Economy
England
France
Potpurri
100

Theorized that the Sun was the center of the solar system, not earth

Copernicus

100
The Netherlands was primarily this religion 

Reformed, or Calvinistic Christianity 

100

This man served as the Lord Protectorate following the English Civil War

Oliver Cromwell

100

French finance minister and controller general under Louis XIV, sought to make the French Navy competitive with Britain

Jean Baptist Colbert

100

These two English monarchs came to power following the Glorious Revolution...

William of Orange and Mary I 
200

His three greatest discoveries — the theory of universal gravitation, the nature of white light and calculus

Isaac Newton

200

a field is planted with one set of crops one year, a different set in the second year, and left fallow in the third year

three crop rotation

200

Unified the thrones of Scotland and England and was the first Stuart king and reigned from 1603 to 1625.

James I

200

The Sun King

Louis XIV

200

a leader who put the success and well-being of their state above all else, Elizabeth I is an example..

politique

300

the father of empiricism 

Francis Bacon

300

Art style that began in Rome -- used contrast, movement, exuberant detail, and grandeur to counteract the simplicity of Protestant art. 

Baroque


The Ecstacy of Saint Theresa, Gian Bernini

300

King during the English Civil War

Charles I 

300

 a series of civil wars in France 1648–53, in which the nobles whose power had been weakened

the Fronde

300

known as "the Great Elector," was the first of the great Hohenzollern rulers who established the Prussian state

Frederick William

400

“We pronounce, judge, and declare, that you, the said … have rendered yourself vehemently suspected by this Holy Office of heresy, that is, of having believed and held the doctrine (which is false and contrary to the Holy and Divine Scriptures) that the sun is the center of the world, and that it does not move from east to west, and that the earth does move, and is not the center of the world.”

This quote was directed toward this man...

Galileo 

400

This artistic style often exaggerates human form, as depicted in the painting shown here

mannerism

400

These were supporters of Parliament during the English Civil War

Roundheads

400

sought to consolidate royal power and restrained the power of the nobility in order to transform France into a strong centralized state

Cardinal Richelieu 

400

brought porcelain, spices and exotica to Europe was the first business entity to link the East and West; indeed, it was the first multinational corporation.

Dutch East India Company

500

This person believed and taught that human beings are born with innate knowledge

Rene Descartes


500

This grew as a result of overseas trade, where people purchased luxurious products like tea, silks, rum, and coffee

consumer culture

500

This institution gained considerable more power following the English Civil War

Parliament

500

This Habsburg Austrian Emperor engaged militarily with France's Louis XIV 

Leopold I

500

This document limited the future power of the monarchy and outlined the rights of Parliament and Englishmen

The English Bill of Rights

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