Energy in Plants
Organisms Using Matter and Energy
Organism Interactions
Vocabulary
Miscellaneous
100

This is the part of plants that take in water and nutrients

Roots

100
Why do organisms eat?

Food is energy for organisms to survive, grow, and recover.

100

Organisms are affected by nonliving things. Provide examples of nonliving things in the environment.

Rocks, weather, water, soil, light, air, nutrients, etc.

100

A living thing (like humans, animals, plants, fungi, bacteria)

Organism

100

Define matter

Anything that takes up space and mass

200

These are what plants NEED for photosynthesis

The sun, water, and carbon dioxide.

200

The source of most energy for organisms comes from...

The sun

200

An animal that is caught and eaten by another animal

Prey

200

The place where an organism lives and can find everything it needs to survive

Habitat

200

Define energy

The ability to do work or cause change

300

These are what plants PRODUCE from photosynthesis

Oxygen and food (sugar)

300

An organism that produces their own food 

Producers (like plants)

300

An animal that hunts, catches, and eats other animals

Predator

300

The role that a plant or animal plays in its habitat.

Niche

300

Animals that strictly eat plants

Herbivore

400

The holes in leaves where plants transform carbon dioxide to oxygen

Stomata

400

An organism that eats other organisms to survive

Consumer
400

True or false: Resources are limited for organisms

True

400

All the organisms of the same kind that live together in a given area

Population

400

Animals that strictly eat meat

Carnivore

500

Define photosynthesis

The process by which plants use sunlight to produce their own food

500

Any broken down food that animals and people eat that is not used are released as...

Waste

500

Everything (living and nonliving) that surround and affect an organism.

Environment

500

A group of organisms that live in the same area and interact with one another.

Community

500

Animals that eat a combination of plants and meat

Omnivore

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