Thermo
Light
Orbital Diagrams
Electron Configurations
Periodic Trends
100

If an Exothermic reaction takes place, the surroundings will ______ in temperature.

What is increase?

100

This property of a wave can be measured by the distance from crest to crest.

What is wavelength?

100

When adding electrons to an orbital diagram, arrows in the same orbital should always point in _____ directions.

What is opposite?

100

Has the electron configuration of [Ar]4s23d104p5

What is Bromine?

100
This is the only trend that does not increase up and to the right on the periodic table.

What is Atomic Radius?

200

When Ammonium Nitrate dissolves in water, the temperature decreases by 10oC. This is a ______ reaction.

What is Endothermic?

200
This color of light has the highest energy of the visible spectrum.

What is purple (or violet)?

200

When adding electrons to an orbital diagram, arrows should not be paired until this is true about all of the orbitals in that sublevel.

What is one arrow in each? 

200
This group of elements has the valence shell configuration of ns2np5.

What are the Halogens?

200

The element with the smallest atomic radius.

What is Helium?

300

When heating an object, the value of this property indicates how much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram by 1oC.

What is Specific Heat?

300
This property of a wave increases as the frequency of the wave increases.

What is Energy?

300

This element is in the second period, with 3 unpaired electrons in its valence shell.

What is Nitrogen?

300

This elements has all of its 5 valence electrons in the third (n=3) energy level.

What is Phosphorus?

300

The element with the highest electronegativity

What is Fluorine?

400

What amount of heat is released when 175 g of water cools from 100.°C to room temperature, 20.0 °C?

What is 59 kJ?

400

Which one of the following is NOT a proper unit for frequency? 

Hz, m/s,  s–1, 1/sec

What is m/s?

400

When comparing Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Chlorine; the number of unpaired electrons in the valence shell follows this trend from left to right.

What is decreases?

400

This halogen would have an ionic electron configuration of [Kr]5s24d105p6.

What is Iodine?

400

This ionic radius is always smaller than its atomic radius, and gets smaller as the charge increases.

What is a Cation? (positive ion)

500

This value allows you to calculate the amount of energy needed to condense a gas into a liquid at its condensation point.

What is the Heat (or Enthalpy) of Vaporization? 

500

This form of light ranges from 400 to 750 nm.

What is visible light?

500

This is the smallest element on the periodic table with a total of 5 unpaired electrons in its valence shell.

What is Manganese?

500

The total number of electrons in the third (n=3) energy level of Copper.

What is 17?

500

This property of an atom is the cause of atomic radius decreasing across a period from left to right.

What is (effective) nuclear charge?

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