Vocabulary
Types of Consumers
Relationships
Food Chains/Webs
Vocabulary Again
100

All the living and nonliving things in an area and their interactions. 

What is an ecosystem?

100

Organisms that cannot make their own food. 

What is a consumer?

100

An animal that is hunted by another animal. 

What is prey?

100

A series of steps by which energy moves from one living thing to another. 

What is a food chain?

100

The struggle of organisms for the same limited resources. 

What is competition?

200

A place that provides all the things an organism needs to live. 

What is a habitat? 
200

An organisms that eats only plants. 

What is a herbivore?

200

An animal that hunts another animal for food. 

What is a predator?

200
The energy source for all food chains and webs, what they all start with. 

What is The Sun?

200

The process of plants producing their own food. 

What is photosynthesis?

300

Different populations in an area that depend on each other to survive. 

What is a community?

300

An organism that eats only meat. 

What is a carnivore?

300

The relationship between an alligator and a turtle. 

What is a predator and prey relationship?

300

The first organism in a food chain or food web. 

What is a producer?

300

An organism that gets its energy from consuming already dead organisms (carrion). 

What is a scavenger?

400

A group of organisms of one species that live together in an area at the same time. 

What is a popluation?

400

An organism that eats both plants and meat. 

What is an omnivore?
400

A relationship where one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed (host)

What is parasitism?

400

A diagram that combines many food chains into one picture. 

What is a food web?

400

A species that is not native to the environment. 

What is an invasive species?

500

A long term relationship between organisms. 

What is symbiosis?

500

The first consumer in a food chain/food web. 

What is a primary consumer?
500

A relationship where one organism benefits and the other organism is not affected. 

What is commensalism?
500

The amount of energy that is transferred from one organism to the next in a food chain or food web.

What is 10%. 

500

Organisms that get their energy by breaking down wastes and dead organisms. 

What are decomposers?

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