The Cell 1
The Cell 2
Microscopes
Viruses and Vaccines
Misc.
100
A gelatin-like material containing hereditary material that controls the life of the cell.
Cytoplasm
100
Which organelle is #31?
Mitochondrion
100
A ________________ microscope has only one lens.
simple
100
This is used to prevent disease.
Vaccine
100
Give an example of an organ.
Heart, Kidney, Stomach, Liver, etc.
200
Compare and contrast the two main types of cells.
Prokaryotic- more simple, no nulceus, in bacteria Eukaryotic- more complex, has nuclues and organelles, in humans, plants, animals, etc.
200
Which organelle is #35?
Ribosomes
200
A ________________ microscope has two sets of lenses; an eyepiece lens and objective lenses.
compound
200
Who is the man credited with developing the first vaccine?
Jenner
200
A group of cells that work together to do one job is called a…
Tissue
300
The organelle where food is made in some plant cells; gives green color to plants.
Chlorplasts
300
Which organelle is #34?
Cell Membrane
300
Who created the first simple microscope from a tiny glass bead?
Leeuwenhoek
300
State 3 ways to prevent viruses.
1. Vaccinations 2. Giving animals rabies shots 3. Washing hands 4. Quarantining patients
300
A/An ____________ is a structure made up of two or more different types of tissues that work together.
organ
400
A series of folded membranes in which materials can be processed and moved around inside the cell.
ER
400
Which organelle is #42?
Chloroplasts
400
Why are microscopes important?
Microscopes help us see cells, find cures for cancer, and learn more about organisms!
400
Compare and contrast latent and active viruses.
Latent-This type of virus does not immediately make new viruses or destroy the cell. Active-This type of virus causes the host cell to make new viruses. Both are viruses.
400
Compare and contrast animal and plant cells.
Both are cells and have many of the same organelles. Plant cells are different because they have a cell wall and chloroplast.
500
Give definitions for the following organelles: Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Ribosomes, Nucleus, Golgi Bodies, Mitochondrion
Cell Membrane: let's things in and out of the cell Cell Wall: tough rigid outer covering of plant cells Ribosomes: make proteins in the cell Nucleus: control center of the cell Golgi Bodies: processes and packages up the proteins in the cell Mitochondrion: where food is changed to energy in the cell
500
Name the organelles for #38-41
#38-cytoplasm #39-vacoule #40-cell wall #41-cell membrane
500
What could you use a microscope for?
*Take a closer look at cells.
500
List and explain the 5 steps of an active virus.
1. The virus attaches to the host cell. 2. The virus's hereditary material enters the host cell. 3. The virus's hereditary material causes the cell to make viral hereditary material and proteins. 4. New viruses form inside of the host cell. 5. New viruses are released as the host cell bursts open and is destroyed.
500
What are the three parts of the cell theory?
1. All organisms are made of cells. 2. The cell is the basic unit or organization in organisms. 3. All cells come from cells.
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