this was carried by structures like the one pictured below...
What is water?
the official language of Rome
What is Latin?
last pharaoh of Egypt and mother of Caesarion
Who is Cleopatra?
this monotheistic religion started in Judea in the Roman Empire and spread along Roman roads and trade routes
What is Christianity?
name of the volcano that destroyed Pompeii in 79 A.D.
What is Mt. Vesuvius?
the "secret weapon" of Roman building and engineering; a building material they used in many projects
What is concrete?
well-trained killers who fought each other or animals until death, all for the amusement of spectators
What are gladiators?
first Roman emperor
Who is Caesar Augustus?
Who is Paul?
the golden age of Rome--not perfect, but rather peaceful and prosperous; began with the reign of Augustus
What is the Pax Romana?
of the following architectural elements, the two that the Romans used but the Greeks did not: columns, roofs, arches, windows, domes
What are arches and domes?
on formal occasions, men of Rome wore these over their knee-length sleeveless tunics
What are togas?
the legendary twin brothers, one of whom founded Rome
Who are Romulus and Remus?
king of the Roman gods; Roman name for Zeus
What is Jupiter?
these non-Greek, non-Latin speaking outsiders helped lead to Rome's fall
What are barbarians? (or Goths, Visigoths, Vandals, etc.)
The name of this building...
What is the Pantheon?
the kind of event you'd see at the Circus Maximus; maybe you'd cheer for the Greens, maybe the Blues
What is a chariot race?
general, boyfriend of Cleopatra, member of the Second Triumvirate, fought against Octavian
Who is Marc Antony?
The first Roman Emperor to convert to Christianity?
Who is Constantine?
the part of the Roman Empire that survived until 1453
What is the Eastern Roman Empire (or the Byzantine Empire)?
money to build this structure came from the destruction and theft of treasures from...
What is the Second Jewish Temple of Jerusalem?
CDLXXVI
What is 476?
famous Roman Senator and speaker and outspoken defender of the Roman Republic; when he died, his enemies had his hands and head cut off and displayed in the Forum
Who is Cicero?
wife of Jupiter; goddess of marriage and childbirth; Roman name for Hera
What is Juno?
Caligula, one of Rome's most notorious emperors, made this a Senator
What is a horse?