Budgeting
Banking
Checking Accounts
Savings and Interest
Scenarios
100

A budget should be based on this type of income, not the amount before taxes.

net income

100

Which financial institution is owned by its members instead of shareholders?

credit union

100

Money entering your checking account is called a ______.

Credit

100

Which savings account usually earns the highest guaranteed interest?

Certificate of Deposit (CD)

100

Emma has $400.

She gets paid every Friday.

She wants to save for prom while still being able to access her money.

Which account?

Savings Account

200

According to the 50/30/20 rule, this percentage of your income should go toward needs.

50%

200

Which government agency insures money in banks?

FDIC

200

What part of a check is the official legal amount?

The Written Amount


200

Which account would be BEST for someone who has $30,000 saved but still needs emergency access?

Money Market Account

200

Marcus has $45,000.

He doesn't need the money for 6 years.

Which account?

Certificate of Deposit

300

You receive a paycheck of $2,500. Rent is $900, groceries are $350, gas is $150, entertainment is $250, and savings is $300.

Do you currently have a budget surplus or deficit?

Surplus

300

A company wants help selling stock to raise money.

Which type of bank would they use?

Investment Bank 

300

Your account has $25.

You buy lunch for $31.

You do NOT have overdraft protection.

What happens?

Transaction is declined (or insufficient funds)

300

Simple Interest or Compound Interest?

Interest is earned on previously earned interest.

Compound Interest

300

Your friend says:

"I'm going to budget using my gross income."

Why is this a bad idea?

Gross income isn't what you actually receive after taxes and deductions.

400

Sarah receives an extra $150 after paying all of her bills. In a zero-based budget, what should she do with the extra money?

Assign it to a budget category (such as savings or debt) so every dollar has a job.

400

You want the lowest fees and better savings rates.

Which institution would probably be best?

Credit Union 


400

Name four ways money can leave a checking account.

ATM

Debit card

Check

Bill Pay

Transfer

P2P

400

Two people invest $10,000.

Both earn 8%.

One starts at 20 years old.

One starts at 35.

Who has more money at retirement?

Why?

The person who started at 20 because compound interest has more time to grow.

400

Which account is MOST liquid?

A

Savings

B

Checking

C

Money Market

D

CD

Checking

500

Name three fixed expenses and three variable expenses.

Fixed:

  • Rent
  • Car payment
  • Phone bill

Variable:

  • Food
  • Entertainment
  • Clothing
500

Name two advantages and two disadvantages of online banks.

Advantages

  • Higher interest
  • Lower fees

Disadvantages

  • Few/no branches
  • Cash deposits harder
500

Balance

Starting:

$700

Deposit

+$400

Gas

-$60

Rent

-$450

Groceries

-$110

Paycheck

+$550

Netflix

-$18

Final Balance?

$1,012

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