Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
This organelle is where photosynthesis takes place.
What is a chloroplast?
This is the number of chromosomes found in humans.
What is a 46?
This is the term for a cell with 46 chromosomes.
What is a diploid/zygote?
This is the number of chromosomes in a haploid cell.
What is 23?
These two scientists discovered DNA looked like a long, twisted ladder.
Who are Watson and Crick?
This is a chemical process by which animal cells get energy.
What is cellular respiration?
This is the phase cells spend most of their time in.
What is interphase?
These terms are what the acronym PMAT stand for (these are also the phases of mitosis).
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase?
In this phase of meiosis, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
What is metaphase?
This is another term for a specific sequence of DNA.
What is a gene?
This pigment is found in chloroplasts and are the site of photosynthesis inside them.
What is chlorophyll?
This is the process by which prokaryotic cells divide.
What is binary fission?
What is prophase?
This is the number of cells that result from meiosis.
What is 4?
This process occurs in the nucleus and results in a strand of mRNA
What is transcription?
Glucose and this compound are the products of photosynthesis.
What is oxygen?
This is the number of phases mitosis is divided into.
What is a 4?
This form of reproduction is a result of mitosis.
What is asexual reproduction?
This is the form of reproduction cells are ready for once meiosis has occured.
What is sexual reproduction?
What are A,T,G, & C?
Mitochondria are the site of this process where glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide, water, and energy (ATP).
What is cellular respiration?
This is the term for a copy of a chromosome.
What is a chromatid?
Mitosis results in this many cells.
What is 2?
In this phase of meiosis, four new cells have been formed.
What is cytokinesis?
This process results in a chain of amino acids known as a protein.
What is translation?