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100

What is Absorption?

the process where a material takes in energy from a wave.

100

what is Diffraction?

 bending and spreading waves as they pass around an obstacle or through an opening.

100

what is Reflection?

the phenomenon where a wave, such as light, sound, or water, bounces off a surface and returns to the original medium.

200

what is Amplitude?

the maximum distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave.

200

what is Electromagnetic waves?

 a form of radiation travel through space and transfer energy.

200

what is Refraction?

the bending of a wave, such as light or sound, as it passes from one medium into another with a different velocity.

300

what is Concave?

a shape that curves inward.

300

what is Frequency?

 the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time, typically measured in Hertz (Hz)

300

what is Transverse wave?

a wave in which the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction the wave is traveling.

400

what is Convex?

a shape that curves outward.

400

what is Longitudinal wave?

a wave vibrating in the direction of propagation.

400

what is Trough?

 lowest point of a wave.

500

what is Crest?

 highest point of a wave.

500

what is Mechanical wave?

disturbances that transfer energy through a medium, such as solids, liquids, or gases.

500

what is Wavelength? 

the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of a wave.

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