DNA Structure
Replication
Protein Synthesis
Mutations
Differences between RNA and DNA
100
adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine
What are the 4 bases
100
RNA
What is ribo nucleic acid
100
Amino Acids
What tRNA carries and mRNA codes for
100
Substitution
What is it when One base is changed for another and causes a point mutation
100
Found in nucleus and cytoplasm
Where is RNA founded
200
Nucleotides of DNA
What is 5 Carbon Sugar (deoxyribose sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base
200
One strand, can leave the nucleus, Adenine pairs with Uracil
What is a Difference of RNA from DNA
200
Protein
What is a chain of amino acids put together makes this
200
Point Mutation
What is it when a Single gene changes. Changes in one or a few nucleotides and occurs in a single point in DNA
200
deoxyribose
What is the sugar for DNA
300
Nucleotides
What are the monomers of DNA
300
RNA
What is ribo nucleic acid
300
Transfer RNA. Transfers mRNA instructions to amino acids
What is tRNA
300
Silent Mutation
What is it when nothing changes (protein stays the same)
300
DNA - A,T,C,G RNA - A,U,C,G
What are the bases for DNA and RNA
400
Watson and Crick
Who developed the double helix model of DNA
400
The process of producing two identical replicas from one original DNA molecule
What is Replication
400
Translation
What is when Ribosomes read the instructions of the mRNA and assemble the polypeptide chain that will result in a protein
400
Missense Mutation
changes the protein that is coded for
400
Provides protein synthesis, Replicates itself.
What are the two main functions of DNA
500
Rosalind Franklin
Who used x-ray diffraction to produce an image that revealed structural clues of DNA
500
process of producing two identical replicas from one original DNA molecule.
DNA replication is ..
500
Transcription
What is the process of copying an RNA molecule by copying a sequence of DNA.
500
Chromosomal mutation
What is changes in a whole chromosome
500
mRNA, tRNa, rRNA
Name the 3 kinds of RNA
M
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