Absolute Units of Unit 4
Politics
Reform Movements & Market revolution
Foreign Affairs & Expansion
Society & Economy
100

This Supreme Court Chief of Justice granted himself the power of judicial review in the Marbury V Madison case

John Marshall

100

The 1819 case that established the power of the federal government over states rights

McCulloch v. Maryland

100

This canal connected the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean and made New York City boom.

Erie Canal

100

This doctrine told Europe to stay out of Latin America, even though America didn’t totally have the power to enforce it yet.

The Monroe Doctrine

100

Movement inspired by European Romanticism that focused on the beauty of America's natural landscape

Trancendentalism

200

This president doubled the size of the U.S. with one purchase.

Thomas Jefferson and the Louisiana Purchase

200

This party, led by Thomas Jefferson, favored states' rights and an agricultural economy.

Democratic-Republicans

200

This movement wanted to limit or ban alcohol consumption.

Temperance Movement

200

This treaty with Spain gave the U.S. Florida in 1819, and officialized the southern border with Mexico.

Adams-Onis Treaty

200

This Compromise by Henry Clay created the 36/30 line, and annexed Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state

Compromise of 1820 or Missouri Compromise

300

Known for his wild speeches and "Common Man" appeal, this president also committed federal-level amounts of petty revenge.

Andrew Jackson

300

This 1824 case ruled that only Congress could regulate interstate commerce, strengthening federal power.

Gibbons v. Ogden

300

This term refers to the idea that women should educate children to be virtuous citizens.

Republican Motherhood

300

The war fought between Britain and the U.S. that ended in basically a tie, but boosted American nationalism.

the war of 1812

300

This Party spread Nativist and Xenophobic sentiments, and called for limits on immigration.

Know-Nothing Party

400

A huge early advocate for women's rights, she helped organize the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

400
This bargain broke the tie in the 1824 election, and sent Jackson supporters into a rage

The Corrupt Bargain

400

This group wanted to limit the spread of slavery into new territories but wasn't necessarily abolitionist.

Free-Soilers

400

This law banned trade with all foreign countries during Jefferson’s presidency.

Embargo Act

400

This economic plan created by Henry Clay was meant to fix some of the weaknesses exposed in the war of 1812 with federally funded internal improvements, protective tariffs, and a re-established National Bank.

The American System

500

This Native American leader tried to unite tribes against American expansion in the early 1800s.

Tecumseh

500

the period in American history from roughly 1817 to 1825, characterized by a sense of national unity after War of 1812, and the death of the federalist party.

The Era of Good Feelings

500

Name 3 factors that contributed to the Market Revolution

The American System, Cotton Gin, Spinning Machine, Interchangeable Parts, Steampower, Canals, Railroads, better Transportation
500

This act authorized the forced relocation of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands east of the Mississippi River to lands west of the river

The Indian Removal Act

500

This Religious movement promoted ideas of universal salvation, religious free will, and a democratized approach to religion. It also fueled various social reform movements, including abolitionism, temperance, and women's rights

The 2nd Great Awakening

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