STOCKS
BONDS
BANKING
KEY TERMS
HISTORY
100

What is an ownership of a stock called

A Share

100

What is maturity

The life of a bond

100

What is the gold standard

The value of currency is backed by gold

100

Define Principal 

The starting amount of money being invested

100

Name some things that happened in the Great Depression

The stock market crashed, savings were lost, etc

200

What is profit from a stock called

Capital Gain

200

What is coupon rate

The interest the bond pays out

200

What was the nation's first true central bank

The Federal Reserve

200

Define Liquidity 

How easy something is to be converted into money

200

Name some things that happened in the 2008 recession

Banks gave out loans that could not repaid hoping to make profits, but instead everything fell apart

300
Name a market index

Nasdaq, Dow Jones, S&P

300
What is par value

Face value of a bond

300

What are greenbacks

The first paper currency since the Continental

300

Define Fiat money

inconvertible paper money made legal tender by a government decree

300

What happened on October 18, 1987

Black Monday

400

What is a bluechip company

The largest, sound, and best known firms

400

Name 3 different types of bonds

Municipal,Corporate, Junk, Treasury, Savings

400

What is an example of a commodity

Wheat, trade items

400

Define a mutual fund

An organization that takes funds and invest them in a variety of stocks, bonds, and other financial assets

400

When was wildcat banking

1837-1863

500

What is called to have your investments in many different locations

Diversification

500

What type of bond is typically tax free

Municipal Bonds

500

Name the act passed after the depression to reform banking

FDIC

500

Define Specie

coined money of gold and silver that was used to back paper money

500

When was the Second Bank of The United States chartered

1816

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