renal
musculoskeletal
neural
random
random
100

This UTI causes dysuria, frequency, and suprapubic pain.

What is cystitis?

100

An overstretched muscle or tendon.

What is a strain?

100

A demyelinating autoimmune CNS disorder causing weakness and vision changes.

What is multiple sclerosis?

100

CKD causes low calcium because the kidneys cannot activate this.

What is vitamin D?

100

Low GFR and elevated creatinine indicate a loss of this kidney function.

What is filtration?

200

This UTI causes fever, chills, flank pain, and CVA tenderness.

What is pyelonephritis?

200

An overstretched or torn ligament.

What is a sprain?

200

A rapidly ascending peripheral nerve demyelination often following infection.

What is Guillain-Barré syndrome?

200

Demyelination of the CNS causing vision changes and weakness describes this disorder.

What is multiple sclerosis?

200

This condition causes flank pain and fever because infection has reached the renal pelvis.

What is pyelonephritis?

300

A complication of CKD that causes bone pain due to low vitamin D activation.

What is hypocalcemia?

300

Loss of bone density leading to fragile bones.

What is osteoporosis?

300

This life-threatening condition increases pressure inside the skull.

What is increased intracranial pressure?

300

Frequent urination, burning, and suprapubic pain indicate this lower urinary infection.

What is cystitis?

300

Sudden weakness with one-sided paralysis that resolves within minutes to hours describes this.

What is a TIA?

400

A score used to show kidney function and stage CKD.

What is GFR?

400

A chronic autoimmune disease causing joint inflammation and deformity.

What is rheumatoid arthritis?

400

Permanent brain damage caused by interrupted blood flow.

What is a stroke?

400

Muscle cramping in chronic kidney disease often occurs due to this electrolyte imbalance.

What is hypocalcemia?

400

Pain with passive stretch and decreased pulses after a fracture suggests this limb-threatening condition.

What is compartment syndrome?

500

Anemia related to CKD is due to low levels of this hormone.

What is erythropoetin?

500

Compartment syndrome is a severe complication of this.

What is a fracture?

500

Seizure type with full-body stiffening followed by jerking.

What is a tonic-clonic seizure?

500

A chronic autoimmune joint disease that worsens with prolonged rest.

What is rheumatoid arthritis?

500

Worsening headache, vomiting, and unequal pupils suggest a dangerous rise in this.

What is intracranial pressure?

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